当前课程知识点:希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization > Chapter 4: Greek Philosophers > 4.3 The Trial of Socrates > Glossary
返回《希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization》慕课在线视频课程列表
4.3-The Trial of Socrates
constitute: v. form or compose 构成
best-documented: adj. 记录最完整的,详实的
convict: v. to find or declare guilty 证明…有罪;宣告…有罪
radically: adv. in a radical manner 彻底地;以激进的方式
oligarchy :n. a political system governed by a few people 寡头政治
mixed regime: ph. 混合政权
pride on: ph.以…自豪
Birds:《鸟》
humiliating: adj. causing awareness of your shortcomings 羞辱性的
aristocratic: adj. belonging to or typical of the aristocracy 贵族的
thought-crime: n. 思想罪(指即使无行为事实因未能绝对忠于统治政权所构成的犯罪)
assume: v. to think that something is true, although you do not have definite proof 假设,认为customary: adj. in accordance with convention or custom 习惯的
silent on: ph. failing or refusing to talk about something or express an opinion 对...保持沉默
smear: v. stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance 亵渎
consensus: n. an opinion that everyone in a group agrees with or accepts 共识
Thirty Tyrants: ph. 三十僭主
Alcibiades: n. 亚西比德(雅典杰出的政治家、演说家和将军)
Critias: n. 克里提亚斯(古希腊政治家)
treason: n. a crime that undermines the offender's government 叛国
atheist: n. the belief that God does not exist 无神论者
disciple: n. someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another 门徒,信徒
amnesty :n. a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment 大赦,特赦
political offence: ph. 政治罪行
undermine: v. to gradually make someone or something less strong or effective 破坏
prosecute: v. to bring a criminal action against (in a trial) 起诉
applicability :n. relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand 适用性
prosecutor: n. a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state 检察官,公诉人
defendant: n. the person in a court of law who has been accused of doing something illegal 被告
verdict: n. (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision 裁决,裁定
secret ballot: ph. 无记名投票
conviction: n. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case 定罪
preeminent: adj. greatest in importance or degree or significance or achievement 卓越的
manifesto: n. a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government) 宣言,声明
返回《希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization》慕课在线视频列表
-Why Greeks
--Glossary
-Supplements
--Why Greeks-A preface by Professor Phiroze Vasunia
--The recommended reading list
-1.1Why Greek Myths Matter
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.2 The Quest for Origins
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.3 The Succession Myth
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.4 Creation of Mankind
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 1:Pandora and our risky curiosity
-1.5 Zeus and Olympia
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.6 Aphrodite and Eros
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.7 Athena and Parthenon
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.8 Apollo and Delphi
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.9 Hades and the Underworld
--1.9 Hades and the Underworld
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.10 Demeter and Persephone
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.11 Dionysus(Bacchus)
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 2: Dionysian vs. Apollonian
-1.12 Perseus and Medusa
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.13 Jason and Medea
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.14 Heracles: the Greatest Hero of All
--1.14 Heracles: the Greatest Hero of All
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.15 UCL Talk: Women in Greek Mythology
--1.15 UCL Talk: Women in Greek Mythology
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.16 UCL Talk: Greek Myths in Ancients and Moderns
--1.16 UCL Talk: Greek Myths in Ancients and Moderns
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 3: Why are we fascinated by myths?
-2.1 Why Homer Matters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.2 The Trojan War
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.3 The Iliad
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.4 The Embassy to Achilles
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 4: If all life is a battle...
-2.5 The Odyssey
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.6 Odysseus and Polyphemus
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.7UCL Talk: Homeric Heroism
--2.7 UCL Talk: Homeric Heroism
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.8UCL Talk: Homeric Epics in Ancients and Moderns
--2.8 UCL Talk: Homeric Epics in Ancients and Moderns
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 5: If all life is a journey...
-3.1 Why Greek Theatre Matters
--3.1 Why Greek Theatre Matters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.2 Aeschylus
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.3 Prometheus Bound
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.4 Sophocles
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.5 Oedipus the King
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.6 UCL Talk: Aristotle and Greek Tragedy
--3.6 UCL Talk-Aristotle and Greek Tragedy
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.7 UCL Talk: Fate and Free Will
--3.7 UCL Talk-Fate and Free Will
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 6: Can we "take fate by the throat" (Beethoven)?
-3.8 Euripides
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.9 Aristophanes
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.10 The Clouds
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.11 UCL Talk: Greek Comedy
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 7: What makes a good education?
-4.1 Why Greek Philosophers Matter
--4.1 Why Greek philosophers Matter
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.2 Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.3 The Trial of Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.4 Socrates' Apology
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.5 UCL Talk: The Death of Socrates
--4.5 UCL Talk: The Death of Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 8: To live an examined life?
-4.6 Plato
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.7 The Republic
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.8 Plato's Cave
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.9 Philosopher-Rulers
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.10 UCL Talk: Plato's Republic
--4.10 UCL Talk: Plato's Republic
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.11 Aristotle
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.12 Aristotle's Rhetoric
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.13 Understand Human Emotions
--4.13 Understand Human Emotions
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.14 Understand Human Characters
--4.14 Understand Human Characters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.15 UCL Talk: The Power of Rhetoric
--4.15 UCL Talk: The Power of Rhetoric
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 10: Is rhetorical game all around?
-The Greek Legacy
--Glossary