当前课程知识点:希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization > Chapter 4: Greek Philosophers > 4.11 Aristotle > Glossary
返回《希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization》慕课在线视频课程列表
4.11-Aristotle
botany: n. the branch of biology that studies plants 植物学
Dante: n. an Italian poet 但丁(意大利诗人)
Macedonian: adj. of or relating to Macedonia or its inhabitants马其顿的
dogma: n. a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative教条
Alexander the Great: n. king of Macedon 亚历山大大帝
Hellenistic: adj. relating to or characteristic of the classical Greek civilization 希腊风格的,希腊文化的
Aristotle’s Lyceum: ph. 亚里士多德学园
the Peripatetic: ph. 逍遥学派
sentiment:n. feeling or emotion 感情,情绪
rekindle:v. to arouse again 重新点燃
empirically-minded: adj.经验主义思想的
treatise: n. a formal exposition论文,专著
draft manuscript: ph. 草稿手稿
Cicero: n. a Roman statesman and orator 西塞罗
deficient: adj. of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement 有缺陷的
perception: n. a way of conceiving something 看法
flourishing: adj. 繁荣的
prudence: n. discretion in practical affairs 审慎
temperance: n. the trait of avoiding excesses 节制
the golden mean: ph. 中庸之道
excess: adj. a quantity much larger than is needed 过量
deficiency: n. lack of an adequate quantity or number不足
affective: adj. characterized by emotion 情感的
spectrum: n. an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave 范围
vicious: adj. having the nature of vice恶毒的
incontinent: adj. not having control over urination and defecation 无自制的
continent: adj. having control over urination and defecation 自制的
follow through: ph. 坚持到底
aligned: adj. 一致的
innate: adj. acquired during fetal development 天生的
monarchy: n. an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority 君主政体
tyranny: n. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator 暴政
aristocracy: n. a privileged class holding hereditary titles 贵族政治
oligarchy: n. a political system governed by a few people寡头政治
polity: n. the form of government of a social organization 政体
anarchic: adj. without law or control 无政府的,无政府主义的
miscarriage: n. failure of a plan 失败
constitutional: adj. of or relating to a constitution 宪法的,宪政的
constitutional democracy: ph. 宪政民主
Western Scholasticism: ph.西方经院哲学
St. Thomas Aquinas: n. (Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian 圣·托马斯·阿奎那
theologian: n. someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology 神学家
virtue theory: ph. 美德论
返回《希腊文明初探 / A Journey to Greek Culture and Civilization》慕课在线视频列表
-Why Greeks
--Glossary
-Supplements
--Why Greeks-A preface by Professor Phiroze Vasunia
--The recommended reading list
-1.1Why Greek Myths Matter
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.2 The Quest for Origins
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.3 The Succession Myth
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.4 Creation of Mankind
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 1:Pandora and our risky curiosity
-1.5 Zeus and Olympia
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.6 Aphrodite and Eros
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.7 Athena and Parthenon
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.8 Apollo and Delphi
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.9 Hades and the Underworld
--1.9 Hades and the Underworld
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.10 Demeter and Persephone
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.11 Dionysus(Bacchus)
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 2: Dionysian vs. Apollonian
-1.12 Perseus and Medusa
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.13 Jason and Medea
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.14 Heracles: the Greatest Hero of All
--1.14 Heracles: the Greatest Hero of All
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.15 UCL Talk: Women in Greek Mythology
--1.15 UCL Talk: Women in Greek Mythology
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-1.16 UCL Talk: Greek Myths in Ancients and Moderns
--1.16 UCL Talk: Greek Myths in Ancients and Moderns
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 3: Why are we fascinated by myths?
-2.1 Why Homer Matters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.2 The Trojan War
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.3 The Iliad
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.4 The Embassy to Achilles
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 4: If all life is a battle...
-2.5 The Odyssey
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.6 Odysseus and Polyphemus
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.7UCL Talk: Homeric Heroism
--2.7 UCL Talk: Homeric Heroism
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-2.8UCL Talk: Homeric Epics in Ancients and Moderns
--2.8 UCL Talk: Homeric Epics in Ancients and Moderns
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 5: If all life is a journey...
-3.1 Why Greek Theatre Matters
--3.1 Why Greek Theatre Matters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.2 Aeschylus
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.3 Prometheus Bound
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.4 Sophocles
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.5 Oedipus the King
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.6 UCL Talk: Aristotle and Greek Tragedy
--3.6 UCL Talk-Aristotle and Greek Tragedy
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.7 UCL Talk: Fate and Free Will
--3.7 UCL Talk-Fate and Free Will
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 6: Can we "take fate by the throat" (Beethoven)?
-3.8 Euripides
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.9 Aristophanes
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.10 The Clouds
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-3.11 UCL Talk: Greek Comedy
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 7: What makes a good education?
-4.1 Why Greek Philosophers Matter
--4.1 Why Greek philosophers Matter
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.2 Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.3 The Trial of Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.4 Socrates' Apology
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.5 UCL Talk: The Death of Socrates
--4.5 UCL Talk: The Death of Socrates
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 8: To live an examined life?
-4.6 Plato
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.7 The Republic
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.8 Plato's Cave
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.9 Philosopher-Rulers
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.10 UCL Talk: Plato's Republic
--4.10 UCL Talk: Plato's Republic
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.11 Aristotle
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.12 Aristotle's Rhetoric
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.13 Understand Human Emotions
--4.13 Understand Human Emotions
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.14 Understand Human Characters
--4.14 Understand Human Characters
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-4.15 UCL Talk: The Power of Rhetoric
--4.15 UCL Talk: The Power of Rhetoric
--Glossary
--Mini-quiz
-Topic 10: Is rhetorical game all around?
-The Greek Legacy
--Glossary