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3.2 Is your heart healthy?课程教案、知识点、字幕

同学们

大家好

我是南方医科大学的袁立霞老师

本节课开始

我们继续 谈谈心

心脏位于我们胸腔左边的位置

只有我们拳头这么大

它是慢慢长大的

我们的拳头有多大

它就有多大

它长得像一个歪了一点的鸭梨

它日夜不停地进行工作

都是为了我们的健康成长

既然心脏这么重要

我们每一个人

都需要了解我们的心脏

读懂心脏发出的每一个信号

认清这些症状

做好预防的准备

那么

怎么才知道我们的心脏是否健康呢

我们可以通过

一摸

二看

三问

来了解我们的心脏

首先一摸就是摸脉搏

大部分人来说

在安静的状态下

正常的脉搏的跳动频率

应该在60到100次每分钟

跳动均匀

且有节律一致

如果跳动的特别快

或跳动的特别慢

可能

都是一些心脏疾病的征兆

那么如何检测呢

大家平躺

然后静息三分钟之后

张开你的左臂或右臂

然后把我们对侧的手的

食指 中指和无名指的三个指尖

轻轻地搭放在

该侧的手腕的拇指一侧

这个时候往往稍加寻找

就会出现清晰的触动到自己的脉搏

大家可以试一下

然后保持正常的

均匀的一个呼吸

计数一分钟

如果我们的脉搏 跳动均匀

频率维持在正常的水平

说明我们的心脏的功能是正常的

如果我们的脉搏 跳动不均匀

或者说跳动的频率

高出或低于平均的一个正常范围

则需要引起高度的重视

必要时需要去看医生

二看

首先我们看第一看

看的是面色

中医学所说

心者生之本

其华在面

其充在血脉

我们面部的这种血脉较为丰富

在心的功能正常的情况下

气血的充盈

面部就会表现出来

红润而有光泽

神气是焕发的

反之

如果心气不足

血脉亏虚

在面部的反应

就会出现脸色苍白而没有光泽

如果严重者出现了心气的衰竭

则推动血液运行的功能减退

血行不畅

心血瘀阻

则可以见到

口唇呈灰暗或暗紫的颜色

二看是看舌头

在中医的理论中

舌为心之苗

庄稼长得好不好

就要看我们的禾苗就会知道

心脏的情况

也可以从我们的舌的色泽或形体表现出来

如果心的功能正常

则舌体是红润灵活

味觉是灵敏

说话是清晰

但是如果心的阳气不足

可以出现舌质是淡白的

心火上炎

则出现舌红生疮

心血瘀阻

则舌头是呈暗紫色

舌边可以见到瘀斑

或者把舌头伸出来

那么看舌底部

发现舌下的静脉过粗

或舌下的血管颜色 很深或怒张

下面我们看一下三问

一问

是问是否有心慌 心烦

心慌多是因为心血的亏虚

血不养心

心无所主

心动不安

或者因为痰瘀阻滞心脉

气血运行不畅所导致

心烦都是由于心火炽盛

心神被扰

或者说心阴不足

虚火扰动

心神不安

躁扰不宁所导致的

二问 问的是是否失眠多梦

如果你不能够自主入睡

或者说入睡之后梦特别多

多是由于心阳的偏亢

阳不入阴

心神不能内摄

所导致

那么这时候有虚实之分

实一般都是邪热或痰火扰动心神

神不安藏

有的人是虚

虚都是由于心阴 心血的亏虚

阴不敛阳

血不养心

心神浮越所导致

三问 问的是是否

心前区会有这种憋闷疼痛

那么胸闷

胸痛多是由于胸阳不振

气机的一个郁滞

或者说血瘀痹阻 心之脉络

气血运行不利

甚则不通所导致

在本次课中

我给大家介绍了一些心病的常见症状

大家可以通过一摸 二看 三问

可以帮助大家预测

你和你周围人的心脏

是否健康

这节课就学习到这里

我们下节课再见

A Bite of Chinese Materia Medica课程列表:

01 The Origin: Culture of Traditional Chinese Medicated Diet that You Have to Know:

-1.1 The homology of Medicine and Food

--1.1 The homology of Medicine and Food

-1.2 The Stories of Chinese Medicated Diet

--1.2 The Stories of Chinese Medicated Diet

-1.3 The magical Chinese Medicated Diet

--1.3 The magical Chinese Medicated Diet

-1.4 Keeping Five Zang Viscera healthy

--1.4 Keeping Five Zang Viscera healthy

-1.5 The Wisdom to eat

--1.5 The Wisdom to eat

-The misconceptions of medicated diet.

-What kind of medicated diet do you usually make?

-Do you know any other medicinal and edible resource?

02 Everything about Liver and Gallbladder: Secrets of Liver Nourishment of Traditional Chinese Medic

-2.1 Basic knowledge of Liver in TCM

--Basic knowledge of Liver in TCM

-2.2 Is your Liver healthy?

--2.2 Is your Liver healthy?

-2.3 How to take care of your liver.

--2.3 How to take care of your liver.

-2.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 1)

--2.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 1)

-2.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 2)

--2.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 2)

-2.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 3)

--2.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Liver (Part 3)

-2.7 Fruits for Nourishing Liver

--2.7 Fruits for Nourishing Liver

-2.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Liver

--2.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Liver

-2.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Liver (Part 1)

--2.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Liver (Part 1)

-2.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Liver (Part 2)

--2.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Liver (Part 2)

-The application of kiwifruit in protecting liver

-Choosing different medicated diets in different seasons.

-How to identify common symptoms of liver illness?

03 Care about Your Heart: How Traditional Chinese Medicine Protects Our Heart:

-3.1 Basic knowledge of Heart in TCM

--3.1 Basic knowledge of Heart in TCM

-3.2 Is your heart healthy?

--3.2 Is your heart healthy?

-3.3 How to take care of your heart

--3.3 How to take care of your heart

-3.4. Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 1)

--3.4. Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 1)

- 3.5. Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 2)

--3.5. Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 2)

-3.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 3)

--3.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Heart (Part 3)

-3.7 Fruits for Nourishing Heart

--3.7 Fruits for Nourishing Heart

-3.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Heart

--3.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Heart

-3.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Heart (Part 1)

--3.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Heart (Part 1)

-3.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Heart (Part 2)

--3.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Heart (Part 2)

-Heart is referred to as an emperor

-Gan cao is known as the "minister of medicines".

-The medicated diets of nourishing yang in spring and summer

04 An Eulogy of Spleen: Health Conservation by Strengthening Spleen:

-4.2 Is your spleen healthy?

--4.2 Is your spleen healthy?

-4.3 How to take care of your spleen

--4.3 How to take care of your spleen

-4.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing the Spleen (Part 3)

--4.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing the Spleen (Part 3)

-4.7 Fruits for Nourishing Spleen

--4.7 Fruits for Nourishing Spleen

-4.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Spleen

--4.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Spleen

-4.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Spleen (Part 1)

--4.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Spleen (Part 1)

-4.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Spleen (Part 2)

--4.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Spleen (Part 2)

05 Talk Deep about Lungs: Regimen of Nourishing Lung:

-5.1 Basic knowledge of Lung in TCM

--5.1 Basic knowledge of Lung in TCM

-5.2 Is your lungs healthy

--5.2 Is your lungs healthy

-5.3 How to take care of your lungs

--5.3 How to take care of your lungs

-5.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 1)

--5.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 1)

-5.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 2)

--5.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 2)

-5.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 3)

--5.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Lung (Part 3)

-5.7 Fruits for Nourishing Lung

--5.7 Fruits for Nourishing Lung

- 5.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Lung

--5.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Lung

-5.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Lung (Part 1)

--5.9 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Lung (Part 1)

-5.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Lung (Part 2)

--5.10 Chinese Medicated Diet for Nourishing Lung (Part 2)

06 Maintenance Engine of Kidney: A Practice Manual for Healthy Kidney:

-6.1 Basic knowledge of Kidney in TCM

--6.1 Basic knowledge of Kidney in TCM

-6.2 Is your kidney healthy?

--6.2 Is your kidney healthy?

-6.3 How to take care of your kidneys

--6.3 How to take care of your kidneys

-6.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 1)

--6.4 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 1)

-6.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 2)

--6.5 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 2)

-6.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 3)

--6.6 Chinese Medicine for Nourishing Kidney (Part 3)

-6.7 Fruits for Nourishing Kidney

--6.7 Fruits for Nourishing Kidney

-6.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Kidney

--6.8 Vegetables for Nourishing Kidney

3.2 Is your heart healthy?笔记与讨论

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