4.1在线视频

同学们好
hello everyone

我们今天来讲
for this lesson let's study

消费者权益保护法的第一节
section one of the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

消费者权益保护法概述
overview of Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

一
one

消费者权益保护法的
meaning and purpose of legislation

含义及立法目的
of Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

消费者权益保护法的含义
the meaning of Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

所谓消费者权益保护法
the so-called Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

是调整消费关系的
is the general term of the legal norms

法律规范的总称
governing the relationship between consumption

所谓消费关系
the so-called consumption relationship

是指消费者在消费过程中
it refers to the consumer in the process of consumption

与特定主体所结成的社会关系
forms a social relationship with a particular subject

概括而言
generally speaking

主要包括以下
it mainly includes the following

三个方面的社会关系
three aspects of social relations

一
one

消费者与经营者之间
a commodity formed

所结成的商品
between a consumer and a business operator

或服务提供关系
or service delivery relationship

消费者与经营者之间的关系
the relationship between consumers and operators

是指基于消费者为生活消费需要
is social relationship based on the consumer buying goods

购买使用商品
for the need of life consumption

或者接受服务而产生的社会关系
or accepting services

经营者是商品或服务的提供者
the operator is the provider of goods or services

消费者是商品或服务的接受者
the consumer is the recipient of goods or services

二者主体地位平等
the two subjects have equal status

权利义务对等
equality of rights and obligations

交易机会均等
equal trading opportunities

根据消费者权益保护法
under the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

第二条规定
article 2 of provisions

消费者为生活消费而购买
consumers buy for life consumption

使用商品或者接受服务
use goods or accept service

其权益受本法保护
their rights and interests shall be protected by this law

消费者权益保护法
Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

第六十二条规定又规定
article 62 stipulates that

农民购买使用直接用于
farmers purchase and use the means of production

农业生产的生产资料
directly used for agricultural production

参照本法执行
implementation by reference to this law

因此除了
so except for

农民购买使用直接用于
farmers purchasing and using the means of production

农业生产的生产资料外
directly used for agricultural production

只有消费者为生活消费需要购买
only when consumers purchase and use

使用商品或者接受服务时
goods or services for life consumption

其权益才受本法保护
can their rights and interests be protected by this law

第二
second

消费者与国家
consumer protection relationship

政府部门和社会组织之间
between consumers and government departments

所结成的消费者权益保护关系
and social organizations

消费者与国家
consumer protection relationship

政府部门和社会组织之间
between consumers and government departments

所结成的消费者权益保护关系
and social organizations

是基于商品和服务
it is based on the relationship

提供关系而产生
between the provision of goods and services

并保障该种社会关系的
and to ensure the healthy

健康发展
development of this kind of social relations

这一层面的社会关系
social relations at this level

具体包括以下三种具体社会关系
including the following three specific social relations

一
one

国家在消费者权益保护
the state in the process of legislation

立法过程中
on the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

与消费者结成的
forms consumer rights and interests protection

消费者权益保障关系
relationship with consumers

例如
for example

消费者权益保护法
formulation and perfection of

的制定
Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

与完善就是最典型的体现
is the most typical embodiment

第二
second

政府部门在消费者权益保护法
government department in the process of implementation of

的实施过程中
Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

与消费者结成的
forms consumer rights and interests protection

消费者权益保护关系
relationship with consumers

例如
for example

国家工商行政管理机关
the State Administration for Industry and Commerce shall,

对侵害消费者权益的行为
in accordance with law, punish the acts

依法进行处罚
infringing upon the rights and interests of consumers

第三
third

社会组织
social organization

主要是指消费者协会
mainly refers to the consumer association forms

在履职过程中
relationship of protecting consumers' rights

与消费者结成的
and interests with consumers

消费者权益保障关系
in the process of performing duties

例如
for example

消费者协会受理消费者投诉
consumer association accepts consumers’ complaints

进行调解等等
and mediates and so on

关于这一部分法律关系的具体体现
the concrete embodiment of this part of legal relationship

将在后面
will be in the rear

第四节
section 4

国家和社会对消费者权益的保护
elaboration and interpretation of protection

中详细阐述和解读
of consumers' rights and interests by the state and society

第二
second

消费者权益保护法的
the legislative purpose of Consumer Rights

立法目的
and Interests Protection Act

消费者权益保护法
Article 1 of the law on Consumer Rights

第一条开宗明义
and Interests Protection Act

明确规定为保护
clearly stipulated that to protect

消费者的合法权益
the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

维护社会经济秩序
to maintain social and economic order

促进社会主义市场
to promote the healthy development

经济健康发展
of the socialist market economy

制定本法
this law has been enacted

因此
therefore

消费者权益保护法的
the legislative purpose of Consumer Rights

立法目的
and Interests Protection Act

包含以下三层含义
contains the following three layers of meanings

一
one

保护消费者的合法权益
protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

通过消费者权益保护法
through the promulgation of Consumer Rights and

的颁布
Interests Protection Act

明确了消费者的权利
the rights of consumers are clearly defined

确立和加强了
the legal basis for

保护消费者权益的
protecting the rights and interests of consumers

法律基础
has been established and strengthened

弥补了原有法律法规在
it makes up for defects of the original laws and regulations

保障消费者权益方面的不足与缺陷
in protecting the rights and interests of consumers

虽然我国现有立法
although there are many contents concerning the

中有不少内容
protection of consumers' rights and interests

涉及消费者权益保护
in our current legislation

例如
for example

产品质量法
Product Quality Law

食品安全法
Food Safety Law

价格法
Price Law

广告法
Advertising Law

反不正当竞争法等
Anti-Unfair Competition Law

但
but

对于因提供商品或服务而发生的
occurring as a result of the provision of goods or services

消费者权益受损害
the question of the damage

的问题
to the rights and interests of consumers

只有在消费者权益保护法中作出了
only in the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

全面而明确的规定
only in the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act
a comprehensive and explicit stipulation

全面而明确的规定
a comprehensive and explicit stipulation

二
two

维护社会经济秩序
maintain social and economic order

良好的市场经济秩序
good market economic order

对经营活动的开展
on the conduct of business activities

和消费者权益的保护
and the protection of consumers’ rights and interests

都是十分重要的
is very important

消费者权益保护法
the Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

通过规定经营者的
by stipulating the operators’ obligation

消费者权益保护义务
of protecting consumers’ rights and interests

规范经营者与消费者的
standardize the transaction behavior and other measures

交易行为等措施
between operators and consumers

维护良好的社会主义市场经济秩序
maintain a good socialist market economic order

三
third

促进社会主义
promoting the healthy development of

市场经济健康发展
the socialist market economy

当前
currently

社会的生产和消费关系
the relationship between production and consumption

密不可分
of society is inseparable

结构合理
consumption with reasonable structure

健康发展的消费无疑会促进
and healthy development of consumption will undoubtedly

生产的均衡发展
promote the balanced development of production

没有消费
without consumption

就没有市场
there is no market

进而也不会产生生产和销售
in turn, there will be no production or sales

因此
therefore

保护消费者合法权益
protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

促进消费增长
which promotes consumption growth

最终将有利于
ultimately, it will be conducive to

市场经济的健康发展
the healthy development of the market economy

二
second

消费者权益保护法的
the basic principles of

基本原则
Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

第一个原则
first principle

国家保护消费者权益
the principle that state protects

不受侵害原则
the rights and interests of consumers from infringement

国家是
the state is

消费者权益最重要的保护者
the most important protector of consumer rights

因此
therefore

消费者权益保护法
Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Act

第五条第一款
article 5, paragraph 1

第二款明确规定
paragraph 2 clearly stipulate

国家保护消费者的合法权益
the state shall protect the legal rights and interests

不受侵害
of consumers from infringement

国家采取措施
measures taken by the state

保障消费者
to guarantee consumers to exercise their rights

依法行使权利
according to law

维护消费者的合法权益
to maintain the consumers’ legal rights and interests

第二个原则
the second principle

全社会
the principle of protecting

共同保护消费者
the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

合法权益原则
by the whole society

消费者权益保护法
article 6 of Consumer Rights

第六条规定
and Interests Protection Act stipulates that

保护消费者的合法权益
protecting consumers’ legal rights and interests

是全社会的共同责任
is the common responsibility of the whole society

国家鼓励
the state encourages

支持
and supports that

一切组织和个人对损害
all organizations and individuals shall

消费者合法权益的行为
exercise social supervision over acts of damaging

进行社会监督
the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

大众传播媒介应当
mass media should do a good job in

做好维护消费者
the publicity of safeguarding the

合法权益的宣传
legitimate rights and interests of consumers

对损害消费者
for the acts damaging the

合法权益的行为
legitimate rights and interests of consumers

进行舆论监督
conduct public opinion supervision

保护消费者的合法权益
protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

是全社会的共同责任
it is the common responsibility of the whole society

主要是指企业的诚信
mainly refers to the integrity of the enterprise

自律之责
and the responsibility of self-discipline

政府的监督之责
the responsibility of the government's supervision

消费者的自我保护和
the responsibility of consumer’s self-protection

媒体消协等的
and the responsibility of social supervision

社会监督之责
of media and consumers ' association

所谓全社会共同保护
the so-called whole society jointly protects

消费者合法权益
the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

就是在国家保护的基础上
it is on the basis of state protection

将对消费者权益的保护
will expand the protection of consumers'

扩大到全社会的范围
rights and interests to the whole society

动用一切社会力量
use all social forces

对应经营者及其他可能
take prevention of operators and other behaviors

实际侵害消费者的行为进行预防
that may actually infringe on consumers

控制
take control of

规范与监督
regulate and supervise

同学们
everyone

今天的课就讲到这里
that’s all for today's lesson

再见
goodbye