当前课程知识点：Introduction to Political Philosophy > Theme III: Democratic Theory and Political Meritocracy > Modern Theories of Democracy > Locke and Liberal Democracy
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1.Does Locke’s reformulation of democracy as a constitutional government – a balancing of powers that includes an elected legislative body -- answer Plato and Aristotle’s concerns about democracy leading to political instability and moral corruption?
洛克将民主重构为宪政政府——包括被选举出的立法机关在内的诸权力的一种平衡，这是否回答了柏拉图与亚里士多德对民主导致政治不稳定和道德腐化的忧虑
Evaluate Locke’s idea of natural rights.
评价洛克的自然权利观念。
What are the similarities and differences between Locke’s idea of the right to rebel and Mencius’s views on regicide (闻诛一夫纣矣, 未闻弑君也; IB.8)?
洛克的造反权利的观念和孟子关于弑君的观点有何异同？
Is the state the main threat to natural rights? How to cope with the threat of private power?
国家是自然权利的主要威胁吗？如何应对私人权力的威胁？
Do Locke’s arguments against Filmer in the First Treatise also apply to Confucius’ views on politics?
洛克《政府论》（上篇）中反对费尔默的论辩也适用于孔子对政治的观点吗？
返回《Introduction to Political Philosophy》慕课在线视频列表
-Introduction of political Philosophy
-Final Essay
-The Liberal Tradition of Liberty
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 1
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 2
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 3
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 4
-Alternatives and Critiques: Western Communitarianism and Confucian Harmony
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 1
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 2
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 3
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 4
--Harmony as an Ideal and a Reality 1
-Chapter assignment
-Defenders of Equality
--Karl Marx on Economic Justice
--John Rawls on Social Justice 1
--John Rawls on Social Justice 2
--John Rawls on Social Justice 3
--Classical and Contemporary Feminism 1
--Classical and Contemporary Feminism 2
--Feminism
-Alternatives and Critiques: In Defense of Hierarchy
--Xunzi on Rituals and Hierarchy 1
--Xunzi on Rituals and Hierarchy 2
--Hierarchical Rituals for Egalitarian Societies
-Chapter Assignment
-Democratic Theory and Practice in Ancient Greece
--The Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece 1
--The Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece 2
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece (Plato and Aristotle) 1
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece (Plato and Aristotle) 2
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece
-Modern Theories of Democracy
--The Natural Law Defense of Democracy (John Locke) 1
--The Natural Law Defense of Democracy (John Locke) 2
--The Utilitarian Defense of Democracy (John Stuart Mill) 1
--The Utilitarian Defense of Democracy (John Stuart Mill) 2
-Alternatives and Critiques: Political Meritocracy
--Just Hierarchy and Good Governance: The Case of China
--Chapter Assignment
