当前课程知识点:Introduction to Political Philosophy > Theme II: Equality and Hierarchy > Defenders of Equality > Feminism
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1. Is the liberal feminist aim feasible? Is it possible to be entirely clear about what it means to be a woman or a man, and to subject one’s femininity or masculinity to willed rejection?
自由主义的女性主义目标是可行的吗?可能完全明白作为一个女人或男人意味着什么吗?可能使某人的女性特质或男性特质屈从于有意的拒斥吗?
2. Is the liberal feminist view desirable? Are there heavy costs for society (e.g., higher divorce rate) and for the individual (is it psychologically damaging to fight against one’s femininity or masculinity?)
自由主义的女性主义观点是理想的吗?会不会有社会的(例如高离婚率)和个人的(对抗自己的女性特质或男性特质在心理上是有害的吗)沉重代价?
3. Can we have difference without domination? Instead of fighting for a society where sex differences no longer exist, should we allow for one where roles and activities are filled with different proportions of men and women and yet are equally valued? For example, a society where care-giving professions dominated by women are more valued, both in terms of social status and resources.
我们能够有差异而无支配吗?并非为了一个性别差异不再存在的社会而战,而是我们是否应当容许这样一个社会:在那里,各种角色与行动被不同比例的男性和女性承担、并具有同等价值?例如,在某个社会中,由女性来支配的给予关怀的职业更被重视,不管是在社会地位方面还是在资源方面。
4. Is liberal feminism incompatible with multiculturalism? Should we tolerate, if not respect, other cultures with patriarchal practices? Does Confucian theorizing about the family necessarily justify patriarchal values and ways of life? Put positively, can Confucianism contribute to the debate on the family and justice (e.g., the family as an educative institution, the family as a political institution, the priority of obligations to loved ones, pro-family利于家庭的 public policies)?
自由主义的女性主义是否与多元文化主义不可调和?我们是否应当容忍(如果不是尊重的话)其它带有父权制实践的文化?儒家关于家庭的理论化不可避免地证明父权制的价值与生活方式是正当的吗?如果答案是肯定的,那么儒家学说能够对关于家庭和正义的辩论有所贡献吗(例如,作为教育机构/制度的家庭,作为政治机构/制度的家庭,对所爱的人(指家人、朋友等)的义务的优先性、有利于家庭的公共政策的优先性)?
返回《Introduction to Political Philosophy》慕课在线视频列表
-Introduction of political Philosophy
-Final Essay
-The Liberal Tradition of Liberty
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 1
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 2
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 3
--The Classical Defense of Liberty (John Stuart Mill) 4
-Alternatives and Critiques: Western Communitarianism and Confucian Harmony
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 1
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 2
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 3
--Communitarianism and Confucianism 4
--Harmony as an Ideal and a Reality 1
-Chapter assignment
-Defenders of Equality
--Karl Marx on Economic Justice
--John Rawls on Social Justice 1
--John Rawls on Social Justice 2
--John Rawls on Social Justice 3
--Classical and Contemporary Feminism 1
--Classical and Contemporary Feminism 2
--Feminism
-Alternatives and Critiques: In Defense of Hierarchy
--Xunzi on Rituals and Hierarchy 1
--Xunzi on Rituals and Hierarchy 2
--Hierarchical Rituals for Egalitarian Societies
-Chapter Assignment
-Democratic Theory and Practice in Ancient Greece
--The Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece 1
--The Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece 2
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece (Plato and Aristotle) 1
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece (Plato and Aristotle) 2
--The Critics of Democracy in Ancient Greece
-Modern Theories of Democracy
--The Natural Law Defense of Democracy (John Locke) 1
--The Natural Law Defense of Democracy (John Locke) 2
--The Utilitarian Defense of Democracy (John Stuart Mill) 1
--The Utilitarian Defense of Democracy (John Stuart Mill) 2
-Alternatives and Critiques: Political Meritocracy
--Just Hierarchy and Good Governance: The Case of China
--Chapter Assignment