当前课程知识点:音乐与健康 > 第十五章 自我演唱(奏)欢乐多 > 第十五章的课后作业 > 第十三章 在民谣中感受现实与唯美
Welcome to
欢迎大家来到
《Music makes one healty 》class for college students
《音乐与健康》之大学生篇的课堂
Today our topic is
今天带给大家的主题是
The reality and beauty in folk songs
在民谣中感受现实与唯美
Concerts affect our emotions
音乐会影响我们的情绪
and even change our perception
甚至改变我们的认知
Traveling in the world of music
在音乐的世界里遨游
is a happy and wonderful thing
是一件既幸福又奇妙的事情
It will cause us many imaginations
它会引发我们很多想象
and many different feelings
也会让我们有很多不同的感受
Different music genres
多样的音乐类型
give us
带给我们的感受
different feelings
是不尽相同的
In music world
就在这种类繁多的音乐世界当中
there is a type of music that can
有一种音乐类型
make people feel the emotions in the world
特别能够让人体味世间的情感
and get more life perception
从而得到更多的人生感悟
It is folk music
它就是民谣
Folk
我们现在所说的民谣
is a type of popular music
是流行音乐类型的一种
It has a simple structure
它的结构简单
vivid images
形象生动
strong melody
旋律性强
and easy to sing
易于传唱
Chinese folk music
我们中国的民谣
is basically divided into two types
基本分成两个类型
campus folk music and folk rock
校园民谣和民谣摇滚
First let me introduce
那么首先给大家介绍一下
campus folk
校园民谣
The name
校园民谣的叫法
actually originated from
其实源自于
the campus ballads of Taiwan in the 1970s
上世纪七十年代的台湾校园民谣
In our impression
我们印象当中
the songs of Taiwan campus folk songs
台湾校园民谣的歌曲
are very special
是非常非常有特点的
Mostly from the campus
大部分都是来自于校园
with a very fresh style
有很清新的风格
Perhaps the most familiar campus ballad
可能大家最熟悉的台湾校园民谣
is "Grandma's Penghu Bay"
就是《外婆的澎湖湾》
Maybe someone has already
可能有人已经开始哼唱出
started to hum its tune
它的曲调了
For me,
然而对我来说
My favorite campus ballad
我最喜欢的台湾校园民谣
is a song from a sailor
是一首来自水手的歌曲
called "Daddy's Straw Shoes"
叫做《爸爸的草鞋》
Hear about that
大家听过吗
Straw shoes are boats
草鞋是船
dads are sails
爸爸是帆
grandma's concern are full
奶奶的叮咛载满仓
As soon as this tune sounded
这曲调一响起来
it brought me back to
就让我一下子回到了
my childhood
我的童年时代
Our Chinese campus folk ballads
然而我们的华语校园民谣
prevaled
它的盛行期
in the 1990s
是在上世纪的90年代
There are a series of names
在这一时期有一系列的名字
that make it hard to forget
让我们难以去忘怀
Such as
比如说
Who put my long hair up
谁把我的长发盘起
who made the wedding dress for me
谁给我做的嫁衣
and the era of white fluttering
还有那白衣飘飘的年代
Of course, there is also a picture
当然这里还有一个
that needs to be placed
非常需要放的这样一个图片
"high energy ahead"
应该说“前方高能”
Let ’s take a look at
我们来看一下
this very precious picture of
这是非常珍贵的一个图画
Mr Lao Lang and
就是老狼先生
Mr Gao with long hair
和在当时留着长发的高晓松先生
and thin
而且还很瘦
For the characteristics
那么校园民谣的特点
in terms of singing method
在唱法方面
It highlights the unique tone of the singer
突出了歌手本身的独特音色
which is purely natural and
比较纯粹自然
does not highlight skills
而不突出技巧
In terms of the subject
在主题方面
most are
大多数表达的是
emotions in campus
校园当中发生的一些情感
There is also the college students'
还有就是大学生对未来的
longing and wandering about the future
憧憬和彷徨
In terms of style, most of them
在风格方面
are fresh and natural
大多是清新自然的风格
The melody is relatively simple
曲式比较简单
and melodic
旋律性又强
It is very easy to sing
非常易于传唱
In terms of lyrics
歌词方面
its tone will be more romantic
它的色调会比较浪漫
and all have descriptive sentences
都有那种描绘性的语句
The representative musical instrument
校园民谣的代表性乐器
is the acoustic guitar
那就是木吉他
Some people say that white shirts
有人说白衬衫
jeans
牛仔裤
an acoustic guitar
还有一把木吉他
which was standard for young artists
那就是当时文艺青年标配了
The choice of Mr Li Jian ’s song
之所以选择李健先生的歌
may be my personal preference
可能是我的个人喜好
Let me introduce
先给大家介绍一下他
Mr Li Jian
李健先生
He is a Harbin native
他是哈尔滨人
who graduated from Tsinghua Architecture Department
在当年清华建筑系的毕业生当中
and was a popular figure
是响当当的人物
He and Mr Lu Gengxu
他和卢庚戌先生
formed a famous combination
组成了一个著名的组合
The Shuimu Nianhua Group
我们都知道就是水木年华组合
In the folk circle
在民谣界
there is a certain status
是有一定的江湖地位的
We all sing the song
我们在大学时期是没有人不会唱
"You Have A Life" in college
那首《一生有你》的
After solo
直到单飞以后
We have rarely heard of him
我们就很少听到他的消息了
It wasn't until Faye Wong sang
直至王菲在那年的春晚上
the "Legend" on the spring evening
唱红了那首《传奇》之后
that we knew
我们才知道
Mr Li had always been there
原来李健先生一直都在
He has always been an unknown
他一直是京城名不见经传的
folk writer
民谣写手
and has written a lot of
而且在幕后写了大量的
excellent works
非常优秀的
like poetry behind the scenes
像诗歌一样美妙的作品
Such as "Legend"
比如说像《传奇》
"The Wind Blows the Waves"
《风吹麦浪》
"Baikar Lake" and so on
还有《贝加尔湖畔》等等优秀的作品
He is also known as a folk poet
李健也被誉为民谣诗人
His timbre
他的音色
has also been refreshed
也随着岁月的打磨
with time
历久弥新
and it is clear and beautiful
清澈而隽秀
flowing like spring wind and rain
如春风化雨
in your heart
一般流淌在你我的心田
It is a very healing sound
可以说是极具治愈效果的声音
Today I share with you that
今天给大家分享的是
Mr Li
李健先生
in the "I Am a Singer" program
在《我是歌手》节目当中
sang a campus folk song
演唱的一首校园民谣歌曲
called Papa's Verses
叫做《父亲写的散文诗》
This song was originally created
这首歌是一个民谣女歌手
by Xu Fei
许飞原创的
The lyrics are based on a true story
歌词是根据一个
a true story
真实的故事改编的
Mr Li changed
李健先生把他再度创作
the story between father and daughter
把父女之间的故事
into the emotion between father and son
改成了父子之间的情感
So let ’s take a look at
那么我们来先鉴赏一下
this excellent campus folk song
这部优秀的校园民谣作品
This is a highly realistic ballad work,
这是一首写实性很强的民谣作品
laid out in a chronological order
按照年代的更迭的时间顺序
for us to show
为我们
a family story
铺展开一幕幕大时代背景下
in the context of the era
的亲情故事
The narration of the lyrics
歌词的叙述部分
is particularly true
特别得真实
and well documented
而且有据可寻
So the most wonderful thing is that
那么最精彩的
some detailed descriptions
是一些细节的描述
show
淋漓尽致的展现了一个
a Chinese-style father's
中国式父亲
deep selfless
对儿子深沉的无私的
but overflowing love for his son
却溢于言表的爱
No one is unmoved
听后应该说没有人不为之动容
Mr Li used a high-pitched
李健先生也首次运用了
and bright tone
高亢嘹亮的音色
to interpret the climax
来诠释高潮部分
expressing his unabashed expression of
毫无掩饰的表达
admiration
对父亲辛劳一生
for his father ’s hard work
蜡炬成灰的赞叹
The pause in the singing vocalization
在唱腔中的停顿
also reflects
也体现出了些许
the pity
子欲养而亲不待的惋惜
After the whole song
整曲下来
his orchestra is not much
他的配器不多
the more prominent is the sound of a trumpet
比较突出的是一抹小号的声音
When the trumpet sounded
当号声响起的时候
did you go back to
你是否回到
the small but warm old
那个狭小却又温暖
house full of joy and laughter
而充满欢声笑语的老房子里呢
Some people say that the old folk songs
有人说以前的民谣都是
are all beautiful and
风花雪月
the modern folk songs are old and sick
而现代的民谣就是生老病死
Perhaps because of the different life experiences
也许因为时代和岁月
brought by the times and years
带给我们不同的人生经历
we have different interpretations and tastes
使得我们对人生和情感
of life and emotions
有着不同的解读和体味
But no matter what kind of feeling
不过无论是什么样的感受
it is our own
都是属于我们自己的
best feeling
最美好的感悟
Then let me introduce
那么接下来给大家介绍一下
the second type of folk music
民谣的第二种类型
that is folk rock
那就是民谣摇滚
Folk rock
民谣摇滚
is one of the popular music folk songs
是流行音乐民谣类当中的一种
It is a folk ballad with light rock style
它是具有轻摇滚风格的民谣
not only has the free and easy personality of rock and roll
不仅具有摇滚的洒脱不羁的个性
but also has the characteristics of
又拥有着像民谣一样
fresh and refined like a folk ballad
清新脱俗的特点
When it comes to the topic of rock folk
那么提到摇滚民谣这个话题
we must mention
我们就一定要提到
his originator
他的开山鼻祖
that is, American folk artist
那就是美国民谣艺术家
Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan
He is an excellent singer
他本身是一个清新民谣的出色歌手
But in 1965
但是在1965年
on the stage of a well-known music festival
他在一个知名的音乐节的舞台上
without permission
未经人允许
he replaced the hollow wooden guitar
擅自把这个空心的木吉他
with an electric guitar
换成了一把电吉它
There was an uproar in the folk circle
当时引起了民谣界的一片哗然
At this point, folk rock
至此民谣摇滚
like a whirlwind
就像一股旋风一样
has swept through the entire folk stage
席卷了整个民谣的舞台
Folk rock
民谣摇滚
in the style
不仅在曲风上
carries the rhythm and passion of rock music
带有了摇滚乐的节奏和激情
In the lyrics
在歌词方面
It began to appearsome critical
也开始出现了一些批判的
realistic
现实的
and personalized content
标榜个性的一些内容
But it is very close to the life of the public
但是他都是很贴近大众生活的
so it is particularly liked and sought after
所以特别受到大众的喜欢和追捧
Our most familiar rock singer
我们最熟悉的华语民谣界的
in Chinese folk ballading
摇滚歌手
is Xu Wei
首先就是许巍先生
He is from Xi'an
他是西安人
an original musician
也是一个原创音乐人
His blue lotus flower can
他的那首蓝莲花
be said to be a household music
可以说是家喻户晓
Nothing can stop
没有什么能够阻挡
this tone
动踏 动动踏
His sense of rhythm
他的那个节奏感
is particularly light rock
特别具有轻摇滚的风范
Another person
还有一个人
must be mentioned
一定要提到的
is Wangfeng
那就是汪峰先生
Wangfeng
汪峰先生
When he first debuted
他最早出道的时候
he was the lead singer of a band
是一个乐队的主唱
called "Baojia Street 43"
叫“鲍家街43号”
You know that
大家知道吗
Some of his original songs
他的一些原创歌曲
in our time
在我们的这个时代
are very popular
是非常受追捧的
such as
比如说
"In the Spring" and "I want to fly higher" and so on
《春天里》还有《我要飞得更高》等等
His kind of voice is especially
他的那种声线是特别适合
suitable for folk rock style
民谣摇滚风格的
But if you ask which song
但是如果你问我2017年
is the hottest in 2017
哪一首歌是最火的传唱度最高的话
then I will definitely say
那我一定会说
Zhao Lei's "Chengdu"
赵雷的《成都》
This song is like
这首歌
a brainwashing Divine Comedy
就像一个洗脑神曲一样
Anyone who has heard
只要听过的人
without exception
无一例外
will hum the part of his chorus
都会哼唱他的那个副歌部分这个旋律
这个旋律
It can be seen
可见其旋律传唱度
how high the melody is
有多么的高
Zhao Lei
赵雷
who comes from Beijinger
北京人
is also a very typical
也是一个非常典型的
folk rock singer
民谣摇滚歌手
His series of works
他的一系列作品
bear very personal tags
带有非常个人化的标签
He will criticize reality
他会批判现实
and carry a very vivid
而且带有一种非常生动的
image of music
音乐的形象
Zhao Lei's words are very powerful
赵雷的词写的是非常厉害的
and are highly recognized
在业界是受到非常大的认可的
Then let ’s appreciate
那么下面呢我们就来鉴赏
his famous song
他的这首成名曲
《Cheng Du》
《成都》
It is said that
据说现在成都的大街小巷
every shop in Chengdu ’s streets
每一个商铺门脸
will play his song
都会播放他的这首歌
It's like a city label
就像一个城市标签一样
Let's listen
我们来听听看
Do you have your own unique insights
你有没有自己独特的见解
"Chengdu" is a little fresh
《成都》是民谣摇滚界的一抹小清新了
Under the soft electroacoustic response
在轻柔电声的应和下
the next ray of bamboo flute
一缕竹笛
really took us to
真的把我们带到
that misty and rainy town
那个烟雨朦胧的小城
As if wandering on the bustling Yulin Road
仿佛徘徊在熙攘的玉林路上
savouring spicy
品尝着辛辣
but enjoying pleasure
却又享受着快意
Zhao Lei's voice
赵雷的声线
among folk rock singers
是民谣摇滚歌手当中
is relatively low-key
比较低调的
not sharp, and not broken
不尖不破
like a storyteller
像一个讲故事的人
telling the story
把故事娓娓道来一样
His creations are both artistic
他的创作既文艺
and grounded
又非常的接地气
He compares his personal emotions
他将个人的情感
to the emotions of a city
比作对一座城的情感
Having love for you
拥有着爱你
is equal to loving all that romance
就等于爱你一切那样的浪漫
In addition, he added
在遣词琢句方面
some very vivid verbs
又加入了一些极其生动的动词
such as "grip"
比如说“攥着”
"How long will Yu Lu go
“余路还要走多久
you must hold my hand"
你要攥着我的手”
There is one of my favorite lyrics
还有就是我最喜欢的一句歌词
"You will hold my sleeve
“你会挽着我的衣袖
I will put my hand in my trouser pocket"
我会把手揣进裤兜”
This series of verbs
这一系列的动词
are very close to our lives
是非常贴近我们生活的
When we walk on campus
我们走在校园的每一处
We will see such couples
都会看到这样的情侣
The girl took the boy's arm and
女孩子挽着男孩子的胳膊
the boy put his hands in his pocket
男孩子就很帅气的把手揣进裤兜
Art is closer to life is the most advanced
艺术更贴近生活才是最高级的
Looking for music in our lives
在我们的人生中寻找音乐
Experience our life in music
在音乐中体会我们的人生
Using your sharpest
用你最敏锐的
and most sensual ears
最感性的耳朵
to feel life
去聆听生活
As long as you concentrate on it, music will
只要你潜心感悟音乐
definitely give you more emotion and surprise
一定会给你更多的感动和惊喜
Thank you
谢谢大家
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