当前课程知识点:通用学术英语(技能篇) > Unit 11 Process Writing/流程图的写法 > Supplementary Materials(补充材料) > Sample writing in lecture
下面这篇文章是讲座中给出的范文:
Writing Process
The writing process has four distinct phases. The first is invention, which is aided by any number of techniques, including free-writing, mind-mapping, and outlining. In this first stage, it’s important for a writer not to edit but to let ideas flow and to simply get them down on paper. After invention, comes the first draft – the stage where the ideas start to take shape. Many writers use a sentence outline at the first stage to see where they need to cut and where they need to add material. The first draft is also where writers should develop a tentative thesis to guide the structure of their essay. The next stage of the process is when both the second and third drafts are done. Here, ideas and structure are refined, and the thesis is revised until it becomes the unifying idea of the paper. Finally, comes the last stage, that of editing. Writers often repeat these four phases more than once, or skip a phase and go back to it, making the writing process more cyclical than linear.
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