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Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (II)课程教案、知识点、字幕

同学们好

上节课我们学习了

血液系统结构功能与疾病的关系

和血液病的护理评估

那么 血液病患者有哪些共同的症状

我们又该如何护理呢

今天我们一起来学习

出血或出血倾向是血液系统疾病

最常见的症状和体征之一

主要与机体血小板数目减少或功能异常

毛细血管脆性增加及凝血因子缺乏

或抗凝物质增加有关

患者表现为自发性出血或轻微外伤后出血不止

出血部位可遍及全身

以皮肤 粘膜出血为多见

还可发生关节腔 肌肉和眼底出血

内脏出血 如消化道出血

(呕血 黑便) 血尿 女性月经过多

也较常见

甚至可因颅内出血死亡

血小板及血管异常所致的出血

多表现为皮肤粘膜淤点瘀斑

而凝血因子缺乏所致的出血

常为深部出血如肌肉 关节出血

对出血患者进行护理评估

我们应从三个方面进行

病史评估 身体评估

和辅助检查评估

在病史评估方面

注意询问患者出血的

时间 部位 范围 量

有无明显诱因

有无伴随症状(如头晕 眼花)

有无止血处理

用药及效果如何

既往病史 女性病人月经情况 有无月经过多

出血对患者日常工作生活的影响

病人的心理变化等

身体评估方面

应重点评估患者生命体征 意识

肢端皮肤颜色 皮肤粘膜有无出血点

或淤点淤斑

鼻腔 口腔 眼底有无出血

有无关节肿胀 畸形

对头痛的患者 特别要注意评估

瞳孔大小 形状 对光反射及有无脑膜刺激征

辅助检查评估方面

我们要注意

1 患者血小板计数的结果

是否有血小板数量下降

2 出血时间 凝血时间 凝血因子检查

是否有凝血异常

3 束臂试验看是否有

毛细血管脆性增高

出血患者常用的护理诊断有

1 有损伤的危险 出血与血小板计数减少

凝血因子缺乏或功能异常

血管壁功能异常有关

2 恐惧与出血量大或反复出血

害怕死亡有关

那么具体的措施有哪些呢

首先是病情观察

内容包括生命体征的监测

皮肤粘膜有无新的出血点

有无内脏或颅内出血的症状或体征

以及及时了解化验结果

第二方面 休息与饮食

为了避免加重出血

应做好患者的休息与饮食指导

当血小板计数低于50×109/L时

应减少活动

不允许外出 防止受伤

保证充足睡眠 避免情绪激动

嘱家属加强陪护

当患者有深部出血

或血小板计数低于 20×109/L时

应绝对卧床休息

鼓励患者进食高营养软食或半流质饮食

禁食生硬粗糙的食物 保持大便通畅 轻松顺利

必要时使用开塞露

避免腹内压增高引起出血

三 皮肤出血的预防和护理

重点是避免人为的损伤

而导致或加重出血

包括保持床单平整无碎屑

衣物柔软 沐浴时 避免水温过高

高热患者禁用酒精擦浴

勤剪指甲 以免抓伤

提高静脉穿刺一次成功率

尽量缩短压脉带使用时间

为避免反复穿刺造成

皮下淤血或血肿

可使用静脉留置针 也可使用中心静脉置管

或输液港

另外 拔针后应适当延长局部加压时间

并观察有无渗血

除了皮肤出血 鼻腔粘膜出血也很常见

那么 怎么预防鼻出血呢

我们应该保持室内湿度适宜

防止鼻粘膜干燥

并嘱病人勿用力擤鼻涕

勿用手抠鼻

如果有少量出血

可用棉球或明胶海绵填塞并行局部冷敷

出血严重者

用凡士林纱条作后鼻腔填塞术

术后定时用无菌液体石蜡滴入

三天后取出

也可插入球囊止血管压迫止血

五 口腔牙龈出血的预防与护理

嘱病人勿用牙签剃牙

饮食应清淡 避免食用质硬的食物及水果

进餐前后和睡前

用生理盐水或口泰漱口

口腔陈旧性血块

可嘱病人用过氧化氢和生理盐水含漱

并注意保持口腔湿润 预防感染

六 关节腔出血的预防和护理

关节腔出血多见于

凝血因子缺乏引起的疾病

我们应嘱患者减少活动

避免负重和易受伤的运动

一旦出血 立即停止活动

卧床休息 抬高患侧肢体

并固定于功能位

使用局部冷敷或绷带压迫止血

出血停止后改为热敷

以利于淤血消散

七 眼底出血的护理

患者若突然出现视野缺损或视力下降

提示可能发生眼底出血

这时应嘱患者卧床休息

避免揉眼以免加重出血

八 颅内出血的护理

颅内出血是很多血液病患者的

死亡原因

为了预防颅内出血

应保证充足睡眠 避免情绪激动

剧烈咳嗽和屏气用力

若病人诉视力模糊 头晕 头痛

或出现呼吸急促 喷射性呕吐等

提示可能发生颅内出血

护士应立即报告医生

并进行紧急处理

首先 去枕平卧位

患者头偏向一边

目的是防止出现呕吐物误吸

予吸氧 保持呼吸道通畅

遵医嘱予降颅压药物

如20%甘露醇 50%葡萄糖

留置导尿管 并注意监测病人生命体征

意识状态及瞳孔的大小

9.输血的护理

出血明显的患者 应遵医嘱

输注浓缩血小板悬液 新鲜血浆等

输血前严格查对 合适无误后尽快输入

输血有“三查十二对”

三查是指查血的有效期 血的质量

以及输血装置是否完好

十二对指核对受血者姓名

床号 住院号 血型

合血单 供血者姓名 编号 血型

血液种类 剂量 采血日期和有效期

输血前后

及输不同供者的全血或成分血之间

均要以适量生理盐水冲管

输注过程中

注意观察

患者有无输血反应

同学们可以思考一下

最常见的输血反应

和最严重的输血反应分别是什么呢

第二个血液系统疾病的主要症状是

发热和继发感染

发热持续时间长 热型不一

抗生素治疗效果不理想

感染好发于口腔粘膜

咽及扁桃体 肺部 泌尿道及肛周

其中以口腔和肛周最常见

可发生败血症而危及患者生命

其主要原因是机体免疫力下降及营养不良

白细胞数量减少或质量改变

对发热和继发感染患者

的护理评估首先是病史评估

要注意询问患者有无感染诱因

如劳累 受凉 医源性损伤

感染的表现及其发展

如咽痛 咳嗽 尿频 尿急 尿痛

腹泻 肛周疼痛 女性外阴瘙痒等

二 身体评估

要特别注意体温

局部皮肤有无红肿

口腔粘膜有无溃疡

咽和扁桃体有无充血肿大

听诊肺部有无啰音

下腹部有无压痛 肾区有无叩击痛

三 辅助检查的评估

要注意血常规 尿常规

胸部X线检查

感染部位分泌物培养加药物敏感试验

常用护理诊断有

1 有感染的危险 与正常粒细胞减少

免疫功能下降有关

2 体温过高 与感染有关

那么 如何预防感染的发生 出现感染又如何护理呢

首先 一般生活护理方面 患者应卧床休息

维持室内温度 湿度适宜

加强营养 选用高蛋白

高热量 富含维生素的清淡食物

对发热病人 鼓励多饮水

不吃生冷食物 预防胃肠道感染

第二 预防外源性感染

保持室内空气清新

定期紫外线消毒空气

限制探视 避免到人多的公共场所

对粒细胞

低于0.5×109/L的患者实行保护性隔离

可让患者居住单间病房或层流床

第三 降温护理高热病人

可予物理降温或药物降温

禁用酒精擦浴 防止加重出血

出汗多者应勤更换衣物

保持皮肤及床单清洁干燥

指导病人多饮水 每日2000ml以上

第四 口腔护理

睡觉前后

进餐前后用生理盐水

口泰等漱口

疼痛明显者可用加入了利多卡因的盐水漱口

应用化疗药物或抗生素者

应用化疗药物或抗生素者

使用碳酸氢钠溶液漱口

以预防真菌感染

使用甲硝唑漱口 预防厌氧菌感染

第五 皮肤及肛周护理

保持皮肤清洁 穿着宽松的衣裤 勤剪指甲

静脉穿刺时严格无菌操作

女性病人注意会阴部清洁

每日清洗2次 保持大便通畅

发现肛周脓肿及时通知医生

必要时切开排脓

局部及全身使用抗生素

第六 严密观察病情

注意观察体温变化

如出现发热 大多提示感染

应积极寻找感染病灶

监测病人白细胞总数及分类结果

注意观察药物疗效及不良反应

今天我们学习了血液系统

两个主要的症状和体征 出血和发热感染

请大家掌握症状和体征的评估要点

护理诊断及对应护理措施

今天的课就讲到这里 同学们 再见

Medical Nursing课程列表:

Unit 1 Care of Patients with Respiratory System Diseases (Part One)

-Introduction to Medical Nursing

--Introduction to Medical Nursing

--Introduction to Medical Nursing

-Chapter 1 Overview of Respiratory System Diseases

--Overview of Respiratory System Diseases

--Overview of Respiratory System Diseases

--Overview of Respiratory System Diseases

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Pneumonia

--Overview of pneumonia

--Overview of pneumonia

--Streptococcal Pneumonia

--Streptococcal Pneumonia

--Other types of pneumonia

--Other types of pneumonia

--The quality and color of sputum

--Care of Patients with Pneumonia

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Lung Abscess

--Introduction of lung abscess

--Introduction of lung abscess

--Treatment and nursing of lung abscess

--Treatment and care of nursing abscess

--Care of Patients with Lung Abscess

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

--Etiology and pathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis

--Etiology and pathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis

--Clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis (I)

--Clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis (I)

--Clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis (II)

--Clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis (II)

--Treatment and nursing of pulmonary tuberculosis

--Treatment and nursing of pulmonary tuberculosis

--Care of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Unit 2 Care of Patients with Respiratory System Diseases (Part Two)

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

--Care of patients with chronic bronchitis

--Care of patients with chronic bronchitis

--Care of patients with chronic bronchitis

--Introduction of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

--Introduction of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

--Care of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

--Care of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

--Oxygen

--Care of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Bronchial Asthma

--Etiology and pathogenesis of bronchial asthma

--Etiology and pathogenesis of bronchial asthma

--Clinical manifestation of bronchial asthma

--Clinical manifestation of bronchial asthma

--Treatment and nursing of bronchial asthma

--Treatment and nursing of bronchial asthma

--Care of Patients with Bronchial Asthma

-Chapter 7 Care of Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Heart Disease

--Etiology and pathogenesis of chronic pulmonary heart disease

--Etiology and pathogenesis of chronic pulmonary heart disease

--Treatment and nursing of chronic pulmonary heart disease

--Treatment and nursing of chronic pulmonary heart disease

--Care of Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Heart Disease

Unit 3 Care of Patients with Respiratory System Diseases (Part Three)

-Chapter 8 Care of Patients with Primary Bronchogenic Carcinoma

--Etiology and pathogenesis of primary bronchogenic carcinoma

--Etiology and pathogenesis of primary bronchogenic carcinoma

--Clinical manifestation and auxiliary examination

--Clinical manifestation and auxiliary examination

--Treatment and nursing of primary bronchogenic carcinoma

--Treatment and nursing of primary bronchogenic carcinoma

--Care of Patients with Primary Bronchogenic Carcinoma

-Chapter 9 Care of Patients with Pleural Effusion

--Etiology, pathogenesis and clinical manifestations

--Etiology, pathogenesis and clinical manifestations

--Treatment and nursing of pleural effusion

--Treatment and nursing of pleural effusion

--Determination of the nature of pleural effusion

--Care of Patients with Pleural Effusion

-Chapter 10 Care of Patients with Respiratory Failure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

--Etiology and pathogenesis of respiratory failure

--Etiology and pathogenesis of respiratory failure

--Treatment and nursing of respiratory failure patients

--Treatment and nursing of respiratory failure patients

--Care of Patients with Respiratory Failure

--Introduction of acute respiratory distress syndrome

--Introduction of acute respiratory distress syndrome

--Treatment and nursing of acute respiratory distress syndrome

--Treatment and nursing of acute respiratory distress syndrome

--Care of Patients with Respiratory Failure

--Care of Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

-Unit Test: Respiratory System

-Unit Assignment: Respiratory System

Unit 4 Care of Patients with Cardiovascular System Diseases (Part One)

-Chapter 1 Care of Patients with Cardiovascular System Diseases

--Overview of Cardiovascular System

--Overview of Cardiovascular System

--Overview of Cardiovascular System

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Heart Failure

--Overview of heart failure

--Overview of heart failure

--Chronic heart failure (1)

--Chronic heart failure (1)

--Chronic heart failure (2)

--Chronic heart failure (2)

--Acute heart failure

--Acute heart failure

--Heart Failure

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Arrhythmia

--Overview of arrhythmia

--Overview of arrhythmia

--Sick sinus syndrome

--Sick sinus syndrome

--Supraventricular tachycardia

--Supraventricular tachycardia

--Atrial fibrillation

--Atrial fibrillation

--Ventricular tachycardia

--Ventricular tachycardia

--Atrioventricular block

--Atrioventricular block

--Nursing care of patients with arrhythmia

--Nursing care of patients with arrhythmia

--Cardiac arrhythmia

Unit 5 Care of Patients with Cardiovascular System Diseases (Part Two)

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

--Overview of coronary heart disease

--Overview of coronary heart disease

--Stable angina pectoris

--Stable angina pectoris

--Unstable angina pectoris

--Unstable angina pectoris

--Acute myocardial infarction (1)

--Acute myocardial infarction (1)

--Acute myocardial infarction (2)

--Acute myocardial infarction (2)

--Acute myocardial infarction (3)

--Acute myocardial infarction (3)

--Coronary Artery Disease

--Difference between angina pectoris and myocardial infarction

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Hypertension

--Primary hypertension (1)

--Primary hypertension (1)

--Primary hypertension (2)

--Primary hypertension (2)

--Primary hypertension

--Safe nursing for patients with hypertension

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Myocardial Diseases

--Myocardial Diseases (1)

--Myocardial Diseases (1)

--Myocardial Diseases (2)

--Myocardial Diseases (2)

--Myocardial Diseases (3)

--Myocardial Diseases (3)

--Myocardial Diseases

-Unit Assignment: Cardiovascular System

Unit 6 Care of Patients with Digestive System Diseases

-Chapter 1 Overview of Digestive System

--Overview of digestive system(I)

--Overview of digestive system(I)

--Overview of digestive system(II)

--Overview of digestive system(II)

--Overview of Digestive System

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Peptic Ulcer

--Etiology and clinical manifestation of peptic ulcer

--Etiology and clinical manifestation of peptic ulce

--Treatment and nursing of peptic ulcer

--Treatment and nursing of peptic ulcer

--Recurrence of peptic ulcer

--Care of Patients with Peptic Ulcer

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Hepatic Cirrhosis

--Etiology and clinical manifestation of hepatic cirrhosis

--Etiology and clinical manifestation of hepatic cir

--Treatment and nursing of hepatic cirrhosis

--Treatment and nursing of hepatic cirrhosis

--Cirrhosis

--Care of Patients with Hepatic Cirrhosis

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Hepatic Encephalopathy

--Etiology and pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy

--Etiology and pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopath

--Clinical manifestation,treatment and nursing of hepatic encephalopathy

--Clinical manifestation,treatment and nursing of he

-- Care of Patients with Hepatic Encephalopathy

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(I)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(I)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(II)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(II)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(Ⅲ)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(Ⅲ)

--Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

--Care of Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

-Unit Test: Digestive System

-Unit Assignment: Digestive System

Unit 7 Care of Patients with Urinary System Diseases

-Chapter 1 Overview of Urinary System

--Overview of Urinary System

--Overview of Urinary System

--Overview of Urinary System

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Glomerular Diseases

--Care of Patients with Glomerular Diseases

--Care of Patients with Glomerular Diseases

--Care of Patients with Glomerular Diseases

--Acute Glomerulonephritis

--Acute Glomerulonephritis

-- Acute Glomerulonephritis

-- Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis

--Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis

--Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis

--Chronic Glomerulonephritis

--Chronic Glomerulonephritis

--Chronic Glomerulonephritis

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome

--Nephrotic Syndrome

--Nephrotic Syndrome

--Nephrotic Syndrome

Unit 8 Care of Patients with Urinary System Diseases

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

--Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

--Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

--Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

--Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

--Care of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Care of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

--Unit Assignment: Urinary System

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

--Care of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Unit 9 Care of Patients with Hematologic and Hemopoietic System Diseases (Part One)

-Chapter 1 Overview of Hematologic System

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (I)

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (I)

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (II)

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (II)

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (I)

--Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (II)

-Chapter 2 Overview of Anemia

--Overview of Anemia

--Overview of Anemia

--Overview of Anemia

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Iron Deficiency Anemia

--Overview,etiology and pathogenesis,clinical manifestation,auxiliary examination and diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia

--Overview,etiology and pathogenesis,clinical manifestation,auxiliary examination and diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia

--Treatment and nursing of iron deficiency anemia

--Treatment and nursing of iron deficiency anemia

--Nutrition and Anemia

--Iron Deficiency Anemia (I)

--Iron Deficiency Anemia(II)

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Aplastic Anemia

--Definition, etiology,clinical manifestation,auxiliary examination and diagnosis of aplastic anemia

--Definition, etiology,clinical manifestation,auxiliary examination and diagnosis of aplastic anemia

--Treatment and nursing of aplastic anemia

--Treatment and nursing of aplastic anemia

--Pancytopenia

--Care of Patients with Aplastic Anemia

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Hemolytic Anemia

--Nursing of patients with hemolytic anemia

--Nursing of patients with hemolytic anemia

--Care of Patients with Hemolytic Anemia

Unit 10 Care of Patients with Hematologic and Hemopoietic System Diseases (Part Two)

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Diseases

--Overview of hemorrhagic diseases

--Overview of hemorrhagic diseases

--Nursing of patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

--Nursing of patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

--Nursing of patients with anaphylactoid purpura

--Nursing of patients with anaphylactoid purpura

--Overview of hemorrhagic diseases

--Nursing of patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

--Nursing of patients with anaphylactoid purpura

-Chapter 7 Care of Patients with Leukemia

--Definition, etiology and classification of leukemia

--Definition, etiology and classification of leukemia

--Definition and clinical manifestation of acute leukemia

--Definition and clinical manifestation of acute leukemia

--Auxiliary examination of acute leukemia

--Auxiliary examination of acute leukemia

--Nursing of acute leukemia(I)

--Nursing of acute leukemia(II)

--Nursing of acute leukemia

--Definition ,clinical manifestation and auxiliary examination of chronic myeloid leukemia

--Definition ,clinical manifestation and auxiliary examination of chronic myeloid leukemia

--Treatment and nursing ofchronic myeloid leukemia

--Treatment and nursing ofchronic myeloid leukemia

--Bone Pain

--Care of Patients with Leukemia

-Chapter 8 Care of Patients with Lymphoma

--Definition ,clinical manifestation, auxiliary examination,treatment and nursing of lymphoma

--Definition ,clinical manifestation, auxiliary examination,treatment and nursing of lymphoma

--Superficial Lymphadenopathy

--Care of Patients with Lymphoma

-Unit Test: Hematologic System

-Unit Assignment: Hematologic System

Unit11 Care of Patients with Endocrine System Diseases and Metabolic Disorders

-Chapter1 Overview of Endocrine ystem

--Overview of Endocrine System

--Overview of Endocrine System

--Overview of Endocrine System

-Chapter2 Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism 1

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism 1

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism 2

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism2

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism

--Care of Patients with Hypercortisolism

-Chapter3 Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism 1

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism 1

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism 2

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism 2

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism

--Care of Patients with Hyperthyroidism

-Chapter4 Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus1

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 1

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus2

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 2

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 3

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 3

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 4

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 4

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 5

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 5

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

--Care of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

-Unit Review: Endocrine System

--Unit Assignment: Endocrine System

--Unit Test: Endocrine System

Unit 12 Care of Patients with Infectious Diseases (Part One)

-Chapter 1 Overview of Infectious Diseases

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 1

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 1

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 1

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 2

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 2

--Overview of Infectious Diseases 2

--Overview of Infectious Diseases

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 1

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 1

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 1

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 2

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 2

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 2

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 3

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 3

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 3

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 4

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 4

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis 4

--Care of Patients with Viral Hepatitis

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 2

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 2

--Care of Patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome 2

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 1

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 2

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 2

--Care of Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 2

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Rabies

--Care of Patients with Rabies 1

--Care of Patients with Rabies 1

--Care of Patients with Rabies 1

--Care of Patients with Rabies 2

--Care of Patients with Rabies 2

--Care of Patients with Rabies 2

--Care of Patients with Rabies

Unit 13 Care of Patients with Infectious Diseases (Part Two)

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B 1

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B 1

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B 2

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B 2

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Encephalitis B

-Chapter 7 Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis 1

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis 1

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis 2

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis 2

--Care of Patients with Epidemic Cerebrospinal Meningitis

-Chapter 8 Care of Patients with Cholera

--Care of Patients with Cholera

--Care of Patients with Cholera

--Care for patients with cholera

-Chapter 9 Care of Patients with Bacillary Dysentery

--Care of Patients with Bacillary Dysentery

--Care of Patients with Bacillary Dysentery

--Care of Patients with Bacillary Dysentery

-Chapter 10 Care of Patients with Schistosomiasis

--Care of Patients with Schistosomiasis 1

--Care of Patients with Schistosomiasis 1

--Care of Patients with Schistosomiasis 2

--Care of Patients with Schistosomiasis 2

--Care for patients with schistosome

-Chapter 11 Care of Patients with COVID-19

--Care of Patients with COVID-19

--Care of Patients with COVID-19

-Chapter 12 Psychological Coping Modes to the Epidemic of COVID-19

--Psychological Coping Modes to the Epidemic of COVID-19

--Psychological Coping Modes to the Epidemic of COVID-19

-Unit Test: Infectious Diseases

--Unit Test: infective disease

-Unit Assignment: Infectious Diseases

--Unit Assignment: Infectious Diseases

Unit 14 Care of Patients with Nervous System Diseases (Part One)

-Chapter 1 Overview of Nervous System Diseases

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(I)

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(I)

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(I)

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(II)

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(II)

--Overview of Nervous System Diseases(II)

-Chapter 2 Care of Patients with Facial Neuritis

--Care of Patients with Facial Neuritis

--Care of Patients with Facial Neuritis

--Care of Patients with Facial Neuritis

-Chapter 3 Care of Patients with Cerebrovascular Diseases (Episode 1)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases (I)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases (I)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases (I)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases(II)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases(II)

--Overview of Cerebral Vascular Diseases(II)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(I)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(I)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(I)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(II)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(II)

--Intracerebral Hemorrhage(II)

Unit 15 Care of Patients with Nervous System Diseases (Part Two)

-Chapter 4 Care of Patients with Cerebrovascular Diseases (Episode 2)

--Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

--Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

--Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

--Transient Ischemic Attack

--Transient Ischemic Attack

--Transient Ischemic Attack

--Cerebral Thrombosis(I)

--Cerebral Thrombosis(I)

--Cerebral Thrombosis(I)

--Cerebral Thrombosis(II)

--Cerebral Thrombosis(II)

--Cerebral Thrombosis(II)

-Chapter 5 Care of Patients with Epilepsy

--Care of Patients with Epilepsy(I)

--Care of Patients with Epilepsy(I)

--Care of Patients with Epilepsy(II)

--Care of Patients with Epilepsy(II)

--Care of Patients with Epilepsy

-Chapter 6 Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease

--Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease(I)

--Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease(I)

--Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease(II)

--Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease(II)

--Care of Patients with Parkinson Disease

-Unit Assignment: Nervous System

--Unit Assignment: Nervous System

Overview of hemopoietic system diseases (II)笔记与讨论

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