3.3.4 中国经济发展的成就 Achievements in China's economic development在线视频

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Hello! Welcome to Overview of China

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to know more about China.

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Now let's continue to learn about China's modern economy.

中国经济发展的成就
The achievements of China's economic development

改革开放以来
Since reform and opening up,

中国的经济和社会发展取得了举世瞩目的成就
China has made remarkable achievements in economic and social development,

极大地解放和发展了社会生产力
greatly liberated and developed the productive forces of society,

国家的综合经济实力和人民的生活状况
and unprecedented changes have taken place in the country's overall economic strength

发生了前所未有的变化
and people's living conditions.

主要成就表现在四个方面
The main achievements are shown in four aspects

一 国民经济综合实力增强
1. The overall strength of the national economy has increased,

国际地位和影响力显著提高
China's international status and influence have increased significantly

数据显示 从1979年到2017年
From 1979 to 2017

中国经济平均增长率为9.5%
China's economy grew at an average rate of 9.5 percent

远高于同期世界经济2.9%的年均增速
much faster than the world economy's 2.9 percent annual growth rate.

2018年 中国经济总量首次突破90万亿元
In 2018, China's economic aggregate exceeded 90 trillion yuan for the first time

比上年增长6.6%
an increase of 6.6 percent over the previous year

增速在世界前五大经济体中居首位
ranking first among the world's top five economies in terms of growth rate.

1982年至2017年 中国对外直接投资
From 1982 to 2017, China's outbound direct investment

年均增长率为25.8%
grew at an average annual rate of 25.8 percent.

从1982年的对外直接投资额居世界第28位
From the 28th place in the world in 1982

到2016年首次跃居世界第二位
to the second place in the world for the first time in 2016,

表现出快速增长趋势
has shown a rapid growth trend

国家统计局数据显示
According to the National Bureau of Statistics,

2018年 中国进出口贸易总量首次超过30万亿元
China's total import and export trade exceeded 30 trillion yuan for the first time in 2018,

同比增长9.7% 创历史新高
increased 9.7 percent over the previous year and hit all-time highs

其中 中国民营企业进出口12.1万亿元人民币
Among them, the import and export of China's private enterprises reached 12.1 trillion yuan

同比增长12.9%
with year-on-year growth of 12.9 percent over the previous year

二 人民生活实现历史性跨越
2. The Chinese people have made historic strides in their lives

阔步迈向全面小康
and are now leading a moderately prosperous society in all respects

据中国国家统计局报告显示
According to the report of China's National Bureau of Statistics

1949年中国居民人均可支配收入仅为49.7元
in 1949, the per capita disposable income of Chinese residents was only 49.7 yuan.

2018年居民人均可支配收入达到约2.8万元
In 2018, the per capita disposable income of Chinese residents reached about 28,000 yuan,

扣除物价因素实际增长59.2倍
with a real increase of 59.2 times in real terms,

年均实际增长6.1%
an average annual increase of 6.1 percent

新中国成立70年来
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China 70 years ago,

城乡居民收入保持了快速增长
the income of urban and rural residents has maintained rapid growth,

消费水平明显提高
the level of consumption has significantly increased,

教育 健康 养老 体育 旅游
and the consumption of services in education, health, old-age care, sports and tourism

等领域服务消费增势明显
has increased significantly.

报告显示
The report shows that in 1956

1956年中国居民人均消费支出仅为88.2元
the per capita consumption expenditure of Chinese residents was only 88.2 yuan

2018年居民人均消费支出达到约1.9万元
In 2018, the per capita consumption expenditure of Chinese residents reached about 19,000 yuan

扣除物价因素实际增长28.5倍
a real increase of 28.5 times in real terms

年均实际增长5.6%
and an average annual growth rate of 5.6%

三 经济结构实现均衡调整
3.The economic structure was adjusted in a balanced way

经济发展协调性增强
and economic development became more balanced

随着居民生活水平的稳步提高
With the steady improvement of residents' living standards

和市场供给端的长足进步
and the substantial progress of the market supply side,

大众餐饮 文化娱乐 休闲旅游
the consumption of public catering, cultural entertainment, leisure tourism,

教育培训 健康养生等服务消费成为新的消费热点
education and training, health and other services has become a new consumption focus

2019年上半年
In the first half of 2019,

文化 体育和娱乐业投资增长22.1%
investment in culture, sports and entertainment increased by 22.1 percent

教育行业投资增长18.9%
and investment in education increased by 18.9 percent,

均明显快于全国固定资产投资增速
both of which were significantly faster than the growth rate of fixed asset investment nationwide.

另外 住房和房地产投资快速增长
In addition, housing and real estate investment grew rapidly.

1987年至2018年
From 1987 to 2018

全国房地产开发投资累计完成99万亿元
China's investment in real estate development totaled 99 trillion yuan

年均增长24.8%
with an average annual growth rate of 24.8 percent.

四 基础设施和基础产业
4.The ability of infrastructure and basic industries

对经济发展的支撑能力增强
to support economic development has been enhanced

国家统计局2019年7月29日发布
On July 29, 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics released a report

新中国成立70周年经济社会发展成就报告
on economic and social development achievements on the 70th anniversary of the founding of new China.

报告显示
The report shows that

新中国成立70年来
since the founding of the People's Republic of China 70 years ago,

全国固定资产投资保持了持续快速增长
China's investment in fixed assets has maintained a sustained and rapid growth,

年均增长15.6%
with an average annual growth rate of 15.6 percent.

其中 基础设施和基础产业投资迅速扩大
Investment in infrastructure and basic industries expanded rapidly.

1996年到2018年
From 1996 to 2018

全国交通运输业投资年均增长16.7%
investment in the transportation industry grew at an average annual rate of 16.7 percent.

全国形成了以铁路为骨干
A comprehensive transportation network was formed with railways as the backbone,

公路 水运 航空等多种运输方式组成的综合交通运输网络
consisting of various modes of transportation, including highways, water transportation and aviation.

光缆线路总长度稳居世界第一
The total length of optical fiber lines ranks first in the world.

改革开放以来
Since reform and opening up,

中国从经济低速增长的危境中化茧成蝶
China has grown from a crisis of slow economic growth

发展成为世界第二大经济体
to the second largest economy in the world,

年均经济增长9.5%
with an average annual growth rate of 9.5 percent,

远高于同期世界经济的年均增速
much higher than that of the world economy in the same period.

近年来对世界经济增长的贡献率约30%
In recent years, China has contributed about 30% to world economic growth

创造了累计减贫7.4亿人的中国奇迹
and created a miracle of 740 million people in poverty reduction.

好 关于中国经济发展的成就就学习到这里 谢谢
Ok, that's all for China's economic development. Thank you