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2.2.1 How to determine authenticity and integrity课程教案、知识点、字幕

在本节中

我将讨论真实性和完整性问题

真实性是《世界遗产公约》中的一个重要概念

是根据标准1和标准6提名的

必须符合真实性的条件

理解遗产价值属性的能力取决于

有关该价值的信息源被理解为可信

或深思熟虑的知识的程度

以及对这些信息源与文化遗产的

原始和后续特征及其累积的意义的理解程度时间

作为评价真实性各方面的依据

对文化遗产价值属性的判断

以及相关信息的可信度

故事可能因文化而异,甚至在同一文化中

对所有文化的尊重要求文化遗产必须

主要在其所属的文化范围内加以考虑和判断

因此,根据文化遗产的

类型及其文化背景

如果财产的文化价值

通过我们的各种特质

包括形式与设计,材料和物质,应用和功能传统

技术和管理系统

位置与设置精神与感受

语言的内外因素,是智慧传承的另一种形式

因此,所有列入《世界遗产名录》的遗产

都应满足完整性条件

完整性是衡量自然和/或文化遗产和

及其属性的完整性

因此,检查完整性的条件

需要评估所有属性

包含所有元素以表达其突出的普遍价值

是指足够大的尺寸,以保证特征和过程的完整再现

这就叫属性意义

但其遭受开发和一些忽视它的破坏

所以完整性也就为按一到六个标准提名的要求

外部结构的属性和所有显著特征

都应处于良好状态

并对劣化过程的影响进行了控制

应包括传达属性所传达的全部价值

所必需的相当比例的要素

文化景观、历史城镇

和其他具有鲜明特色的生活场所

之间的关系和动态功能也应当保持

对于根据标准(vii)-(x)指定的所有性质

生物物理过程和地貌特征应相对完整

然而,人们认识到没有一个地区是完全原始的

所有自然地区都处于动态之中

在某种程度上涉及到与人的接触

人类活动,包括传统社会和当地社区的活动

经常发生在自然地区

这些活动可能符合生态上

可持续地区发展的突出普遍价值

在保护和管理方面

因此,有几点需要注意

对世界遗产的保护和管理应确保其突出的普遍价值

应确保其突出的普遍价值

包括完整性和/或真伪的条件

随着时间的推移而得以维持或提高

应按照业务准则的规定

在监测世界遗产进程的框架内

定期审查遗产保护的总体状况

从而审查其突出的普遍价值

列入《世界遗产名录》的所有财产

必须有充分的长期立法、监管

体制和/或传统保护和管理,以确保其得到保护

这种保护应包括充分划定的边界

同样,缔约国应在国家、区域

市政和/或传统各级对指定遗产提供充分保护

他们应在提名后附上适当的文本,明确说明这种保护的运作方式

以保护财产

本节结束

Culture and Tourism课程列表:

Week 1: Cultural Tourism: Definitions and Concepts

-1.1 Introduction course outline and UNESCO World Heritage Program

--1.1.1 Introduction of culture and tourism course outline

--1.1.2 Introduction of UNESCO World Heritage Program(1)

--1.1.3 Introduction of UNESCO World Heritage Program(2)

-1.2 Cultural Heritage-1

--1.2.1 The meaning of culture heritage

--1.2.2 Criterion(i): masterpiece of human creative genius

--1.2.3 Criterion(ii): exhibit important interchange of human value

--1.2.4 Criterion(iii): bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony

--How can the public understand the importance of heritage?

-1.3 Cultural Heritage-2

--1.3.1 Criterion(iv): an outstanding example in human history

--1.3.2 Criterion(v): represent a culture or human interaction with environment

--1.3.3 Criterion(vi): associated with living traditions of outstanding universal significance

-1.4 Natural Heritage

--1.4.1 Natural heritage features, formations and criterions

--1.4.2 Cases studies of natural heritage

--Cultural landscape meanings: The case of West Lake, Hangzhou, China

--How to access heritage of your hometown?

Week 2: Mixed Heritage and Cultural Heritage Categories

-2.1 Mixed Culture and Natural Heritage

--2.1.1 Mixed heritage operational guidelines and cases (1)

--2.1.2 Mixed heritage operational guidelines and cases (2)

--2.1.3 Mixed heritage operational guidelines and cases(3)

-2.2 Authenticity, Integrity and Cultural Routes

--2.2.1 How to determine authenticity and integrity

--2.2.2 Heritage routes and heritage canals (1)

--2.2.3 Heritage routes and heritage canals (2)

--What do you think about cultural heritage categories?

-2.3 Special Heritage and Sustainable

--2.3.1 Physical remains of the history of technology and industry

--2.3.2 Transboundary Heritage, Serial Heritage, Serial/Transnational Heritage

--2.3.3 Intangible cultural heritage

--2.3.4 UNESCO World Heritage and Sustainable Tourism Programme

--Recovering the Memory of Ourselves for the Sustainable Cites

--Week 2 quiz

--What do you think about cultural heritage categories?

Week 3: Heritage System: Managing and Safeguarding World Heritage Sites

-3.1 The Australia’s Heritage System and Sydney Opera House

--3.1.1 The Australian Heritage System

--3.1.2 Case Study: The Sydney Opera House

-3.2 Role of the ISCCL and Cultural Landscape (1)

--3.2.1 Role of the ISCCL

--3.2.2 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park

--3.2.3 Honghe Hani Rice Terraces

-3.3 Role of the ISCCL and Cultural Landscape (2)

--3.3.1 West Lake cultural landscape (1)

--3.3.2 West Lake cultural landscape (2)

-3.4 Rural Landscapes as Heritage

--3.4.1 ISCCL Principles Concerning Rural Landscapes as Heritage

--Article: ICOMOS Statutes

-3.5 Case Study: Mongolian Altai

--3.5.1 Nature Culture Integration & the Mongolian Altai(1)

--3.5.2 Nature Culture Integration & the Mongolian Altai(2)

--Week 3 quiz

--Discussion: What do you think is the role of ISCCL?

Week 4: Cultural Landscapes: Meanings, Values, Assessment, Documentation

-4.1 Introduction of the Meaning of 'landscape’

--4.1.1 Brief introduction of landscape and culture

--4.1.2 The conceptual framework of cultural landscape

-4.2 Landscape Values

--4.2.1 The word “landscape” itself and differences in Western, Eastern

--4.2.2 Cultural significance for heritage source

--Discussion: What do you think the cultural landscape attracts you?

-4.3 Reading the Landscape: Identification and Assessment

--4.3.1 Planning model for heritage conservation management policy

--4.3.2 Cultural landscape resources evaluation steps

--Article: Cultural mapping: Intangible values and engaging with communities with some reference to As

-4.4 Case Study: Wingecarribee Historic Landscape

--4.4.1 Case study:Wingecarribee historic landscape study(1)

--4.4.2 Case study:Wingecarribee historic landscape study(2)

--Week 4 quiz

--Discussion: What should we do to strengthen the protection of cultural landscape?

Week 5: Sustainable Indigenous Tourism

-5.1 Indigenous Tourism

--5.1.1 Indigenous tourism background

--5.1.2 World heritage and indigenous peoples

--5.1.3 Tourism issues at Canadian indigenous world heritage sites

--Discussion: What challenges indigenous World Heritage faces?

--Article: State conceptions of indigenous tourism in Chile

-5.2 Case Study and Conclusion: Great Expectations for Tourism

--5.2.1 Case study Pimachiowin Aki

--5.2.2 Conclusions:Great Expectations for Tourism

--Disussion: Do you have any experience of indigenous tourism?

--Week 5 quiz

Week 6: Affect and Emotion in Heritage Tourism

-6.1 The Definition of Heritage in Heritage Performance Study

--6.1.1 The definition of heritage in heritage performance study

--6.1.2 Heritage performance and meaning making

--6.1.3 Two key issues emerging from qualitative study

-6.2 Heritage Performance - Evidence from Australia, England and USA

--6.2.1 Heritage performance - reinforcement

--6.2.2 Heritage Performance - inter-generational communication and social values

--6.2.3 Heritage performance - recognition and respect

--6.2.4 Heritage performance - education

--Article:Theorizing museum and heritage visiting

-6.3 The Conclusion of Heritage Performance

--6.3 The conclusion of heritage performance

--Week 6 quiz

--Discussion: What kinds of heritage performances have you learned in this week?

--Final discussion and reflection

2.2.1 How to determine authenticity and integrity笔记与讨论

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