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2.3.2 Heshouwu and the toxin inside of it

Chapter knowledge

1.Reasons for the toxicity of Heshouwu

2.Character identification

 

1.Reasons for the toxicity of Heshouwu

The genuine source of Heshouwu: Heshouwu has only one genuine source, which is the dry root of polygonum plants. But there are too many similar plants in Chinese medicine. Once mistakenly mixed any of the similar herb into Heshouwu,unexpected consequences will occur.

 

Accurate processing:the ancient books recorded that Heshouwu needs to be steamed and dried 9 times. However, such an exhausting processing method has been abandoned by modern people.

But there are too many similar plants in Chinese medicine. Once mistakenly mixed any of the similar herb into Heshouwu,unexpected consequences will occur. Inaccurate ways of processing Heshouwu is one of factors that affect the safety of clinical use.

 

The red Heshouwu and white Heshouwu: the prescription use of half white Heshouwu and Red Heshouwu has been used in the famous ancient prescriptions. The 1985 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia also deleted white Heshouwu from the list of TCM. But by coincidence that clinical toxicity problems of using Heshouwu in a single or dual prescription gradually arose.

 

The dose and time of using Heshouwu: exceeding required dosage, time and dose of using Heshouwu, have become serious problems that causing Heshouwu’s hepatotoxicity.

 

2.Character identification

Heshouwu is lumpy or irregular fusiform. The surface is reddish-brown or reddish-brown,

wrinkled and uneven, with shallow furrows, long transverse lenticular projections and fine roots.

It's heavy, solid, and not easy to be broken. The section is light yellowish brown or light reddish brown, powdery. The skin has 4 ~ 11 kind of round shaped vascular bundles, annular arrangement,

forming a "cloud brocade pattern";the central xylem is larger, some with duramen.


下一节:2.4.1 Is Mahuang a good or evil herb?

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Approaching the Mysterious Traditional Chinese Medicine课程列表:

Introduction

-The nature, purpose and requirements of the course

-Introduction assignment

-Discussion topic

Chapter 1 The Four Dimensions of Chinese Medicine

-1.1 The Magic Herb Renshen-Murder not Condemned

--1.1.1 Renshen legend

--1.1.2 The efficacy of Renshen

--Section test

-1.2 The Brilliant General Dahuang-Rescuer not Credited

--1.2.1 The previous life of Dahuang

--1.2.2 The efficacy of Dahuang

--Section test

-1.3 Dihuang-A Good herb Tonifying Blood

--1.3.1 Talk about the past and present of Dihuang

--1.3.2 Talking about fresh, dry, unprocessed, and prepared four categories of Dihuang

--1.3.3 A dual use of prepared and unprepared Dihuang

--Section test

-1.4 Fuzi-A Good and Evil herb

--1.4.1 Jiangyou’s Fuzi Comes from Longan’s Seed

--1.4.2 Different product specifications of Fuzi spring from the selfsame root

--1.4.3 The efficacy of Fuzi

--Section test

-Chapter 1 assignments

-Discussion topic

Chapter 2 The Dispute between Good and Evil

-2.1 A Large Family of Wutou

--2.1.1 A loving family

-- 2.1.2 Efficacy of Wutou family members

--2.1.3 Aconitine's toxicity is a double-edge sword

--Section test

-2.2 Two Similar Medicines that Hit Home (Caowu, Chuanwu)

--2.2.1 The Best Poison in Cold Weapon Era

--2.2.2 Past and Present Life of Wutou

--2.2.3 Two brothers with distinct personalities

--Section test

-2.3 Shouwu-A good or Evil Medicine

--2.3.1 The Past Life of Heshouwu

--2.3.2 Heshouwu and the toxin inside of it

--Section test

-2.4 Mahuang-A medicine Good at Inducing Sweat

--2.4.1 Is Mahuang a good or evil herb?

--2.4.2 Wu Yecao- with the efficacy of inducing sweating and astringing sweating

--2.4.3 Efficacy of Mahuang

--Section test

-Chapter 2 assignments

-Discussion topic

Chapter 3 Parasitic Eaters

-3.1 Tianma- A herb who can run without feet

--3.1.1 The no-feet Tianma escapes

--3.1.2 How does Tianma become a common medicine

--3.1.3 Wind-stabilizing efficacy of Tianma

--Section test

-3.2 Two Valuable Musketeers Living in Desert (Roucongrong, -Suoyang)

--3.2.1 Desert ginseng

--3.2.2 I am ugly, but I am gentle

--3.2.3 Herb of Long Living

--Section test

-3.3 Wisdom Parasitic Eaters (Tusizi, Hujisheng)

--3.3.1 Tusizi's intelligent life

--3.3.2 Tusizi's efficacy

--3.3.3 Kissing custom under a Hujisheng

--3.3.4 The diner on the tall building

--Section test

-Discussion topic

Chapter 4 The Dispute of Varieties

-4.1 Two Musketeers for Dryness and Removing Phlegm (Banxia, Tiannanxing)

--4.1.1 The origin of three childes of the famous family

--4.1.2 The Three Musketeers of Araceae family

--4.1.3 The efficacy of Banxia and Tiannanxing

--Section test

-4.2 Skillful Identification of the Four kinds of Ginger (Jianghuang, Pianjianghuang, Yujin, Ezhu)

--4.2.1 Four sisters of Zingiberaceae

--4.2.2 Characteristics of Zingiberaceae four sisters

--4.2.3 Efficacy of Yujin, Ezhu, Jianghuang and Pianjianghuang

--Section test

-4.3 Mutong-A Good or Evil herb

--4.3.1 The devil hiding behind the quintessence of Chinese culture

--4.3.2 Tracing the Origin of Mutong

--4.3.3 Mutong's efficacy

--Section test

-4.4 The Brother Medicines with the Same Function (Chishao, Baishao)

--4.4.1 Traceability of Baishao and Chishao

--4.4.2 Source and Processing Differences of Baishao and Chishao

--4.4.3 The efficacy of Baishao and Chishao

--Section test

-Chapter 4 assignments

-Discussion topic

Chapter 5 The Wonderful Fungus Medicine

-5.1 The Whirl Chongcao

--5.1.1 The reason why Dongchongxiacao appears like a worm in winter but a plant in summer

--5.1.2 Why Dongchongxiacao is called "soft golden "

--5.1.3 Character identification of Dongchongxiacao

--Section test

-5.2 The Magic Fuling

--5.2.1 The medicinal and edible efficacy of Fuling

--5.2.2 Fuling is made from the spirit of the roots of pines

--5.2.3 A gentle and modest gentleman of Fuling

--Section test

-Chapter 5 assignments

-Dicussion topic

Chapter 6 Colorful Animal Medicine

-6.1 The Dad Who can Give Birth to Child (Haima, Hailong)

--6.1.1 Gentle dad

--6.1.2 Haima's efficacy

--6.1.3 A close relative of Haima—Hailong

--Section test

-6.2 Chantui-Rebirth after Nirnava

--6.2.1 Cicada’s culture

--6.2.2 Chantui’s medicinal character

--6.2.3 Chantui's efficacy

--Section test

-6.3 Tubiechong- Breaking and Dispelling the Static Blood

--6.3.1 The culture and origin of Tubiechong

--6.3.2 Tubiechong’s life and Identification between male and female

--6.3.3 Tubiechong’s efficacy

--Section test

-6.4 Lurong-Generating the Essence and Tonifying Marrow

--6.4.1 Lurong’s origin and specifications

--6.4.2 There are hundreds of treasures in a deer

--6.4.3 Lurong's efficacy

--Section test

-Chapter 6 assignments

-Dicussion topic

Chapter 7 Ore Medicine-On the Road of Seeking for Elixir

-7.1 Xionghuang Discussed in the Dragon Boat Festival

--7.1.1 The deworming efficacy of Xionghuang

--7.1.2 The relationship between Xionghuang and vermilion pill

--7.1.3 Identification and characteristics of Xionghuang

--Section test

-7.2 Zhusha-the Finest Medicine for Dispelling Pathogens

--7.2.1 Zhusha's culture

--7.2.2 Zhusha and eternal immortal pill

--7.2.3 Zhusha’s specifications and efficacy

--Section test

-Chapter 7 assignments

-Dicussion topic

Chapter 8 The Mysterious Chinese Medicine of Wood

-Chenxiang-the Priceless Medicine

--8.1.1 The King of the fragrance

--8.1.2 What Chenxiang is and how Chenxiang comes into being

--8.1.3 Chenxiang's efficacy

--Section test

--Chapter 8 assignment

-Dicussion topic

2.3.2 Heshouwu and the toxin inside of it笔记与讨论

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