当前课程知识点:制浆造纸机械与设备 > 第十章 造纸机概述 > 10.2 造纸机的规格及长网机的配置 > 10.2 造纸机的规格及长网机的配置
同学们,大家好
Hello, everyone
上节课我给大家介绍了造纸机的
I have introduced the development, composition
发展、组成及分类
and classification of the paper machinery in our last class
这节课我将给大家介绍一下
I will introduce the specifications of the paper machinery
造纸机的规格以及长网机的配置
and the configuration of the fourdrinier today
早期的国产造纸机
Early domestic paper machinery
通常是以所生产纸经切边后的
usually takes the net paper width
净纸幅宽,单位用
mm the paper width after cutting the edge in mm
和最大工作车速
and maximum working speed
两个主要参数来表示造纸机的规格
these main parameters to indicate the specifications of the paper machinery
表示方法为净纸幅宽在前
The method is putting the width of the net paper in front
最大工作车速在后
and the maximum working speed in back
例如净纸幅宽3150mm、最大车速1000m/min的
For example, the specification of a fourdrinier fine paper machinery
长网文化纸机其规格表示为
with a width of 3150mm and a maximum speed of 1000m/min
3150/1000长网文化纸机
is expressed as 3150/1000 fourdrinier fine paper machinery
国外则多用机宽
In foreign countries, the width of the machine
也就是成形网的宽度
which is also the width of the forming net
和最大工作车速
and the maximum working speed
来表示造纸机的规格
are used to express the specifications of the paper machinery
现在随着交流增多
Now with the increase of communication
造纸机也越来越宽
the paper machinery is becoming wider and wider
越来越多的国内企业采用成形网宽度
More and more domestic enterprises use the width of forming net
和最大工作车速来表示造纸机的规格
and the maximum working speed to express the paper machinery's specifications
习惯上按造纸机的车速值
It is used to be divided into high, medium and low speed paper machinery
分为高、中、低速造纸机according to the speed value of paper machinery
对车速的区分是相对的,发展的
The speed distinction between is relative and developed
随着造纸机车速的不断提高
With the continuous improvement of the speed of paper-making machine
区分高、中、低的车速值也会不断提高
the distinction value of high, medium and low speed will be improved
比如以前认为
For example, it used to be thought that
600m/min的车速为高速纸机
the speed of 600 m/min is high speed paper machinery
现在只能属于中速纸机
now it can only belong to the medium speed paper machinery
因为目前高速纸机的
At present, the maximum working speed
最大工作车速已达
2000m/min of high-speed paper machinery has reached 2000m/min
习惯上按造纸机的幅宽值
It is used to be divided into wide, medium and narrow paper machinery
分为宽幅、中幅和窄幅造纸机
according to the width value of the paper machinery
对幅宽的区分也是相对的,发展的
The width distinction is also relative and developed
由于机加工能力的关系
Due to the relation of machining ability
国内以前大致把幅宽大于3000mm的纸机
in the past, the paper machinery with a width of more than 3000mm
就称为宽幅造纸机
was called wide-width paper machinery in China
而目前幅宽大于5000mm的
while now the paper machinery and paperboard machine
造纸机和纸板机称为宽幅造纸机
with a width of more than 5000mm are called wide-width paper machinery
接下来我们将看一看长网造纸机的配置
Next we'll look at the configuration of a fourdrinier
对同一种规格的造纸机
For the paper machinery of the same specifications
其基本机型的配置是相同的
its basic machine configuration is the same
ppt上所列规格的造纸机基本配置图
the paper machinery basic configuration drawing of the specifications listed on the powerpoint
均是目前较常用造纸机的基本配置
is the current more commonly used paper machinery basic configuration
对1760/250长网造纸机
For 1760/250 fourdrinier
它的基本配置就是
its basic configuration is
流浆箱、长网成形器、真空伏辊
flow box, fourdrinier forming machine, vacuum roller
真空吸移辊、复式压榨、正压榨
vacuum suction roll, double press, pressing
施胶压榨、多烘缸、6辊压光机
sizing press, multi-dryer, 6 roller calender
以及圆筒卷纸机
and cylinder paper rolling machine
大家可以看看图
you can look at the graph
对2360/160长网造纸机
For 2360/160 fourdrinier
它的基本配置就是
its basic configuration is
流浆箱、长网成形器、真空伏辊
flow box, fourdrinier forming machine, vacuum roller
正压榨、二道反压榨、平滑压榨
positive press, 2-way reverse press, smooth press
多烘缸、压光机
multi-cylinder dryer, calender
开式汽罩、圆筒卷纸机
open gas hood, cylinder roll paper machinery
对2640/300长网造纸机
For 2640/300 fourdrinier
它的基本配置就是
its basic configuration is as follows
气垫流浆箱、长网成形器、真空伏辊
air cushion flow box, long mesh forming machine, vacuum roll
真空吸移辊、复式压榨、正压榨
vacuum suction roll, double press, positive press
多烘缸、施胶压榨
multi-dryer, sizing press
6辊压光机、圆筒卷纸机
6-roll calendar and cylinder roll paper machinery
对3150/440长网造纸机
For 3150/440 fourdrinier
其基本配置为
its basic configuration is
气垫流浆箱、长网成形器、真空伏辊
air cushion flow box, fourdrinier forming machine, vacuum roll
真空吸移辊、三压区复式压榨、正压榨
vacuum suction roll, 3 pressure zone double press, positive press
多烘缸、6辊压光机、圆筒卷纸机
multi-dryer, 6-roll calender, cylinder roll paper machinery
从上述长网造纸机的配置中可以看出
From the configuration of the above-mentioned fourdrinier
各规格造纸机在配置上大致相差不多
it can be seen that each paper machinery in the configuration is roughly the same
有的造纸机就为了
some of the paper machinery is configured
适应用户的需求按多种不同产品的要求
according to the requirements of a variety of products
来配置各部件
in order to meet the needs of users
在生产其中一种产品时
During the production of one product
可选择性的使用或者是不使用个别配置
optional using or not using individual configuration
为用户产品结构的调整创造有利条件
is to create favorable conditions for the adjustment of the user's product structure
也就是按照客户需求去定制
That is, to customize according to customer requirements
对长网造纸机来说
For the fourdrinier
即使就造纸的某一个部分的配置
even in relation to the configuration of a certain part of papermaking
不同规格的长网造纸机也具有共同的特征
different specifications of the fourdrinier also has common characteristics
例如对中低速造纸机的长网部分
For example, for the fourdrinier part of the medium and low speed paper machinery
均具有图中所示的各种配置
there are various configurations shown in the figure
胸辊、成形板、案辊
chest roll, forming plate, tabletop roll
挡水板、案板、真空案板组
water retaining plate, case board, vacuum tabletop group
真空吸水箱、真空伏辊以及吸移辊等
vacuum water suction tank, vacuum couch roll, suction roll, etc.
相对于普通的长网造纸机的基本配置
Compared with the basic configuration of ordinary fourdrinier
现代高速造纸的共同配置有
the common configuration of modern high speed paper-making is
稀释水可控水力式流浆箱
diluted water controlled hydraulic flow box
夹网成形器、靴式压榨
twin-wire former, boot press
单排烘缸、机内涂布
single row dryer, in-machine coating
干燥、软压光、卷纸机
drying, soft pressing, roll paper machinery
夹网成形器解决了现代长网造纸机
The twin-wire former solves the problems
车速日益提高所带来的问题
caused by the increasing speed of the modern fourdrinier
特别是长网造纸机的纸品两面差
especially the problems that restrict the increase of speed
微观匀度差、横向分布不均一等
including paper two sides difference, the micro homogeneity difference
制约车速提高的问题
and the horizontal distribution uneven
因此,夹网成形器将是
Therefore, the twin-wire former will be the main force
今后造纸工业的主力军
of the papermaking industry in the future
夹网成形器代表
It represents the former in which
流浆箱的纸浆射流喷入
the pulp of the flow box jet
两张汇聚网子之间的一种成形器
into the two converging nets
夹网成形器根据是否有底网的情况
According to whether there is bottom net
还分为无底网夹网成形器
the twin-wire former is also divided into the non-bottom net twin-wire former
和有底网夹网成形器
and twin-wire former with bottom net
配置夹网成形器的
In addition to the forming part
现代先进造纸机除成形部外
there is not much difference between
其余各部分的配置
the configuration of other parts of the modern advanced paper machinery
同高速的长网造纸机差别不大
equipped with twin-wire former and that of the high-speed fourdrinier
而对于有底网
The difference between tiwn-wire former
和无底网的夹网造纸机的区别
with bottom net and without bottom net
就在于是否纸幅先在底网上泄水成形后
is whether the paper web drained on bottom net first
再在夹网中双面脱水这一特征
and then double-sided dewatered in twin wire
其余各部分的配置基本是相同的
The configuration of the remaining parts is basically the same
这是一台配置无底网的
This is a paper machinery which is equipped with
夹网成型器的造纸机
twin-wire former without bottom net
无底网夹网成形器
The twin-wire former without bottom net
就简称为夹网成形器
is called the twin-wire former for short
是目前高速文化纸机或新闻纸机
It is a necessary forming part for high-speed fine paper machinery
必需配置的成形部
or newsprint machine at present
对于有底网夹网成形器
For the twin-wire former with bottom net
由于双网为上下配置
because the double net is arranged up and down
上网必在底网的顶部
the top net must be at the top of the bottom net
因此也称为顶网成形器
so it is also called the top net twin-wire former
目前,中速及准高速文化纸机
At present, medium-speed and quasi-high-speed paper machinery
新闻纸机常配置顶网成形器
and newsprint machine are often equipped with top net forming machine
有底网夹网成形器用于生产纸板
The twin-wire former with bottom net is used to produce paperboard
就发展为多夹网纸板机
which is developed as a multi-twin-wire paperboard machine
同样,除成形部外
Similarly, in addition to the forming part
其他部分的配置也与
the configuration of other parts is no different
多圆网多缸纸板机并无差别
from the multi-round wire multi-cylinder paperboard machine
下一讲我们将和大家一起学习
Let’s learn the proper terminology
造纸机的专有名词术语
of paper-making machines in our next class
-1.1 备料概述
--1.1 备料概述
-1.2 木材备料机械与设备
-1.3 非木片筛及木材备料辅助设备
--讨论
-第一章测试 备料机械与设备
--第一章测试 备料机械与设备
-2.1 化学制浆概述
--讨论
-2.2 间接式蒸煮设备
-2.3 连续式蒸煮设备
-第二章测试 化学制浆机械与设备
--第二章测试 化学制浆机械与设备
-3.1 概述及磨石磨木机
-3.2 盘式磨浆机
--讨论
-3.3 搓丝机
--3.3 搓丝机
-3.4 高得率制浆的附属设备及发展
-第三章测试 高得率制浆机械与设备
--第三章测试 高得率制浆机械与设备
-4.1 概述
--4.1 概述
-4.2 洗涤与浓缩设备
-第四章测试 洗涤浓缩机械与设备
--第四章测试 洗涤浓缩机械与设备
-5.1 概述
--5.1 概述
-5.2 筛选设备
--5.2 筛选设备
-5.3 净化设备
--5.3 净化设备
-第五章测试 筛选净化机械与设备
--第五章测试 筛选净化机械与设备
-6.1 概述
--6.1 概述
-6.2 碎浆机
--6.2 碎浆机
-6.3 浮选槽
--6.3 浮选槽
--讨论
-6.4 热分散机
--6.4 热分散机
-6.5 废纸造纸废水处理设备
-6.6 废纸制浆流程设计及生产线
-第六章测试 废纸制浆及脱墨机械与设备
--第六章测试 废纸制浆及脱墨机械与设备
--讨论
-7.1 纸浆清洁漂白常用流程
-7.2 中浓浆泵、中浓混合器及高浓混合器
-7.3 中浓纸浆氧脱木素塔、二氧化氯漂白塔、过氧化氢漂白塔及碱处理塔
--7.3 中浓纸浆氧脱木素塔、二氧化氯漂白塔、过氧化氢漂白塔及碱处理塔
--讨论
-第七章测试 漂白机械与设备
--第七章测试 漂白机械与设备
-8.1 纸浆在输送管道中的压头损失及浆泵扬程
--讨论
-8.2 纸浆输送机械
--讨论
-8.3 纸浆贮存设备
-第八章测试 纸浆输送及贮存机械与设备
--第八章测试 纸浆输送及贮存机械与设备
-9.1 打浆设备概述
-9.2 打浆机和圆柱形磨浆机
-9.3 锥形磨浆机
-9.4 盘磨机
-9.5 中、高浓盘磨机及疏解设备
-第九章测试 打浆及疏解机械与设备
--第九章测试 打浆及疏解机械与设备
-10.1 造纸机的发展、组成与分类
--实验室小纸机展示
--大国工匠精神
-10.2 造纸机的规格及长网机的配置
-10.3 造纸机的专用名词术语
-第十章测试 造纸机概述
--第十章测试 造纸机概述
-11.1 纸浆流送系统
--讨论
-11.2 纸浆流送系统的相关操作单元及设备
-11.3 流浆箱的概述
-11.4 流浆箱的布浆器
-11.5 堰池、匀整装置和上浆装置
-11.6 稀释型水力式流浆箱
-第十一章测试 纸浆流送设备与流浆箱
--第十一章测试 纸浆流送设备与流浆箱
-12.1 概述
--12.1 概述
-12.2 长网成形装置
--讨论
-12.3 圆网成形装置
-12.4 夹网成形装置
-12.5 复合型成形器、叠网成形器及网部的辅助装置
-第十二章测试 造纸机成形装置
--第十二章测试 造纸机成形装置
-13.1 概述
--13.1 概述
-13.2 双辊压榨
-13.3 压榨部的引纸装置
-13.4 压榨配置方式及复式压榨
--讨论
-第十三章测试 造纸机压榨装置
--第十三章测试 造纸机压榨装置
-14.1 概述
--14.1 概述
-14.2 烘缸、烘毯缸和冷缸
--讨论
-14.3 供热系统
-14.4 强化装置及辅助设备
-第十四章测试 造纸机干燥装置
--第十四章测试 造纸机干燥装置
-15.1 压光机概述
-15.2 压光机的主要部件
-15.3 普通压光机、半干压光机及光泽压光机
-15.4 软辊压光机、超级压光机及卷纸机
-第十五章测试 压光机和卷纸机
--第十五章测试 压光机和卷纸机
-16.1 概述及涂料制备设备
-16.2 涂布器和干燥器
-第十六章测试 涂布机械与设备
--第十六章测试 涂布机械与设备