当前课程知识点:生活英语听说 > Unit 4 Why Do You Want to Learn English > 3. Useful Words and Expressions > 3. Useful Words and Expressions
在刚才的课文朗读里头
我们注意到有一些词汇的用法
现在请我们来一一学习
第一个词汇的用法
是gain的用法
gain 的意思是指经过努力
获得获取
或者可以说是
get gain more or obtain more
especially after a lot of hard work or effort
在这里课文里提到的
获得更多知识就可以说是
gain more knowledge
请看例句
他们认识到现在仅仅是考试通过
并不能确保进入大学
They realize that passing exams
is no longer enough to
gain a place at university
第二个例句
学生们在校广播台
或校刊工作能够
获得宝贵的经验
Students can gain valuable experience
by working on the campus radio
or magazine
在这段话中
另外一个表达方法是
get the message across
的意思是
make somebody understand
使人意识到
使人明白的意思
请看例句
我们需要让大家知道
过多的日晒是很危险的
We need to
get the message across
that too much sun is dangerous
第二个表达方法是构词法
动词的ing形式
加上另外一个词构成
比如我们可以说
请看屏幕
举重weight lifting
逛商场window-shopping
空调air-conditioning
集中供暖central heating
数据处理data processing
计划生育family planning
食物中毒food poisoning
在下一段课文中
我们注意到有一个词是
course
course 在英文里是
课程的意思
我们可以说
为期3年的课程
a three-year course
也可以说
实习课程
a training course
如果你要修一门写作课程
英文是
You take a writing course
在大学里头还会有
必修课程
我们说
a required course
请看例句
在工科院校
高等数学已成为学生的
必修课程
In colleges of engineering
the higher mathematics has
become the required course
下一个表达方法是
比较正式地说很重要
很重要英语是
be of vital importance
请看例句一
安全第一
Safety is of vital importance
请看例句二
中国经济数据的质量的提升
还没有赶上中国
在全球经济中
重要性的上升速度
The quality of Chinese economic data
has not risen as rapidly as
China's importance in
the global economy
下边一个表达方式是
quality of life
在英文里面
意思是生活品质
或者生活质量的意思
请看例句
在过去的二十年里
我们的生活质量有
很大的提高
In the last two decades
our quality of life has been
improved enormously
接下来一个词汇是option
option有两层意思
一层意思是众多选择之一
请看例句
这些只不过是众多可能的
选择中的几个
These are just a few of
the many options available
option的第二层意思是
选修课的意思
正如我们刚才提到的
必修课称为required course
选修课在英文里是options
请看例句
为毕业班学生开设了
几门选修课
Several options are offered
for the student's senior year
接下来一个词汇是perspective
perspective在英文里
是看法的意思
请看例句
他说18个月前父亲的去世
让他对人生有了新的认识
He says the death of his father
18 months ago has given him
a new perspective on life
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Greeting in Different Cultures
--Text
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--Useful Words and Expressions
-4. Greeting
--Greeting
--Unit 1 You Say, I Say--4. Greeting
-5.First Impression
-6. Personal Information
--Unit 1 You Say, I Say--6. Personal Inform
-7. Cultural Focus: Meeting Someone New
--Unit 1 You Say, I Say--7. Cultural Focus:
-8. Office hour
--Unit 1 You Say, I Say--8. Office hour
--1
-9. Summary
--Summary
-10. Exercise
--Unit 1 You Say, I Say--10. Exercise
-11. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: My Mother is My Best Friend
-- Text: My Mother is My Best Friend
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--Useful Words and Expressions
-4. Families, Friends and Idols
--Unit 2--4
-5. Describe People’s Appearance and Character
--Describe People’s Appearance and Character
--Unit 2--5
-6.How to Communicate with Other People
--How to Communicate with Other People
--Unit 2--6
-7. Friend Relationships
--Unit 2 --7
-8. Cultural Focus: Family and Friend Relationships
--Unit 2--8
-9.Office hour
--Unit 2--9
-10.Summary
--Summary
-11.Exercise
--Unit 2--11
-12 Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2.Text:Food in Different Cultures
--2.Text:Food in Different Cultures
-3.Useful Words and Expressions
--3.Useful Words and Expressions
-4.Food in Different Cultures
--4.Food in Different Cultures
--Unit 3--4
-5.Chinese Meals
--Unit 3--5
-6.Cultural Focus: Different Customs Related to Food in Different Countries
--6.Cultural Focus: Different Customs Related to Food in Different Countries
--Unit 3--6
-7.Eating out
--Unit 3--7
-8. Office Hour
--Unit 3--8
-9.Summary
-10.Exercise
--Unit 3--10
-11. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Why Do You Learn English?
--2. Text: Why Do You Learn English?
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--3. Useful Words and Expressions
-4.Reasons for Learning English
--4.Reasons for Learning English
--Unit 4--4
-5. How to Learn English
--Unit 4--5
-6. Cultural Focus: the United Kingdom
--6. Cultural Focus: the United Kingdom
--Unit 4--6
-7. British and American English
-- 7. British and American English
- 8. Office Hour
--Unit 4--8
-9.Summary
-10. Exercise
--Unit 4--10
-11. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Good Times, Hard Times, but Never Bad Times
--2. Text: Good Times, Hard Times, but Never Bad Times
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--3. Useful Words and Expressions
-4. Good and Bad Experiences
--Unit 5--4
-5. Free-time Activities
--Unit 5--5
-6. Cultural Focus: Popular Travel Spots in North America
--6. Cultural Focus: Popular Travel Spots in North America
--Unit 5--6
-7. Festival
--Unit 5--7
-8. Office Hour
--Unit 5--8
-9. Talk Show (Glenn and David)
--9. Talk Show (Glenn and David)
-10. Summary
-11. Exercise
--Unit 5--11
-12. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Hobbies of My Family Members
--2. Text: Hobbies of My Family Members
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--3. Useful Words and Expressions
-4. What Are Your hobbies
--Unit 6--4
-5. What Do You Get from Hobbies
--5. What Do You Get from Hobbies
--Unit 6--5
-6. How to Cultivate Your Hobbies
--6.How to Cultivate Your Hobbies
--Unit 6--6
-7. Cultural Focus: People’s Preferences for Hobbies in Different Countries
--7. Cultural Focus: People’s Preferences for Hobbies in Different Countries
--Unit 6--7
-8. Hobbies in Different Countries
--8. Hobbies in Different Countries
-9. Office Hour
--Unit 6--9
-10. Summary
-11. Exercise
--Unit 6--11
-12. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Sharing Your Feelings
--2. Text: Sharing Your Feelings
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--3. Useful Words and Expressions
-4. Explore and Discuss Feelings and Emotions
--4. Explore and Discuss Feelings and Emotions
--Unit 7--4
-5. Letting off Steam
--Unit 7--5
-6. Emotion Management
--Unit 7--6
-7. Cultural Focus: Students’ Stress
--7. Cultural Focus: Students’ Stress
--Unit 7--7
- 8. Office Hour
--Unit 7-- 8
- 9. Talk Show (Glenn and Conor)
--9. Talk Show (Glenn and Conor)
-10. Summary
-11. Exercise
--Unit 7--11
-12. Discussion
-1. Introduction
-2. Text: Keep Healthy
-3. Useful Words and Expressions
--3. Useful Words and Expressions
-4. Talking about One's Health
--4. Talking about One's Health
--Unit 8--4
-5. A Healthy Lifestyle
--Unit 8--5
-6. How to Stay Healthy
--Unit 8--6
-7. Cultural Focus: Ways of Keeping Healthy
--7. Cultural Focus: Ways of Keeping Healthy
--Unit 8--7
-8. Office Hour
-9. Summary
-10. Exercise
--Unit 8--10
-11. Discussion
-期末复习题
-Final Exam