当前课程知识点：医学专业英语 > 3. Critical Reading Skills （批判性阅读能力的形成） > 批判性思维——访谈 > Video
各位同学大家好
我是中南大学外国语学院徐育年老师
我们今天在一起讨论
批判性思维和学习策略的综合练习
我们请来了两位同学
大家好
我是中南大学
湘雅医学院麻醉专业的学生李小双
大家好
我是中南大学
湘雅医学院临床医学专业的学生曹佳敏
好
我们今天要做的事情
就是
第一个
我们讨论一下Reading procedures
Reading procedures
And evaluation
也就是说我们讨论的第一个就是阅读的过程
Second notetaking exchange reading experiences
可能我们还要交流一下阅读的经验
OK
Let's go
We have a symbol for you to read
For you to read
And have you read that Yes
Yes
Now first we have five questions
Yes
Now the first question is
What are autosomes
And how many do humans have
Yes
Please
Twenty three pairs of chromosomes
Twenty two pairs are autosomes
Autosomes are chromosomes
That contain genes for characteristics
That are unrelated to sex
Okay very good
And can you compare the X
X and Y chromosome
Yes
X and Y
Females have two X chromosomes
And males have one x chromosomes
And one Y chromosomes
All right
In terms of sex chromosomes
What is the genotype of a female
And how about a male
In females
One of the X chromosomes in each cell is in activated
And known as a Barr body
This ensures that females
Like males
Have only one functioning copy of the x chromosome in each cell
Okay
Yes next one
How do humans use their genes
To produce more than 22000 proteins
Yes
Human serious use
However
Human cells use splicing and other processes to make
Multiple proteins in a single gene
Okay very good
What is the importance of alleles in humans
Differences in alleles account
For the considerable genetic variation among people
In fact
Most human genetic variation is the result of the differences
In individual DNA bases
Within alleles
Yes very good
You have done
You are both done very good job
Now
Can you share
What's your reading experience
About this text
In my opinion
I think it is very important
To find the keyword
Of an article and know the structure
Of the article
Very good
I think you have to
Read the essay
And you have to write down some words
That you can remember
So
After class and you can and learn this essay again
Very good
Note taking and try to keep the keywords
They are very good experience of reading
And pay attention
If you want to make effective program reading
You have to be sensory of the contents
Yes
就是说
在你要阅读的时候
你必须对主题有领会
Second
You have know the structure of the text
For example
We have this one
*out night
And Third
Pay attention
When you read some materials
You need have a cognitive and inner information in your mind
You know
And besides
Reading
You need a good language interpretation ability
就是
能擅长于用语言去理会它
Next one
Emotional acceptedin
也就是说
我读这个书
我要想去读
而不是别人要我读
You know
And also you need to be flexible
Information transfer formation
So just now you make answer for you make maybe a pause
This is the example of inflection
Of information transformation
也就是说
刚才回答第四个问题的时候
就出现了这个什么 停顿
停顿就是信息没有交接好
So this is very important case
Well
We have we can see that people
We have this table to say effective reading procedures
Well
These are seven strategies
Strategies for effective reading
We have introduced you in advance
You may remember it
And
Steps for critical reading
批判性的阅读
就不像那种其他的阅读
我们要有那种
消遣啊 我们已经讲过
但是在这个地方阅读
我们注意
这有着一些其他的意思
We have to memorize it
And I hope you you can learn that
And the steps of a critical reading also have a larger case
Example
We have this table
You can learn how to make effect reading in critical
Well
Reading or so steps
We made as chris we are for ordinary reading
And for critical reading
We also have these three stages
Remember
Okay
Well
In this reading is a part of learning
As for learning
We need take notes
Yes
Now can you tell us what how you make notes
我觉得做笔记的时候应该有自己的思考
然后
用自己的语言来组织
来组织文章所言表达的意思
Yes
Very good
Make your own words
Yes very good
How about you
我觉得
最主要就是把文章所蕴含的关键词写下来
这样才能从关键词中
然后
得出文章所要表达的意思
Very good keywords
Keywords
These are very important case
So we also have some stages of note taking
Last time we mentioned as grocery art
And also today we mentioned some other steps
You must memorize that
You must memorize that
Well
Today we have to make
We have practiced reading was critical mind
And we mentioned this page
And we also talked about how to make critical reading
And share are reading experiences
And then and finally
We talk something about how you make your notes
This is a way of learning
I hope you can learn more by critical thinking
No taking and reading
So that's all for today
Thank you very much
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-学习资源
-第一章 Medical English: Features and Learnin
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-Reading skills for Articles and Medical Journals(医学专业论文的基本阅读技巧）
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--html
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-4.基础练习2
-4.基础练习3
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-Strategies and Techniques in Doctor-patient communicatin 3(医患沟通的策略与技巧 3)
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-Strategies and Techniques in Doctor-patient communicatin 4(医患沟通的策略与技巧 4)
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-Strategies and Techniques in Doctor-patient communicatin 6(医患沟通的策略与技巧 6)
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-Writing of medical literature reviews(医学文献综述的写作)
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