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朋友 您好 欢迎您 走进中国
Hello! Welcome to the Overview of China
了解更多关于中国的知识
and know more about China
接下来我们一起来了解中国现代教育体系的构成
We are going to know more about the composition of Modern Education system in China
在中国
In China
3-6岁的儿童在幼儿园接受学前教育
Children aged 3-6 receive pre-school education in kindergarten
6到12岁的儿童在小学接受初等教育
Children aged 6-12 receive primary education in primary school
12-17岁在中等学校接受中等教育
Children aged 12-17 receive secondary education in secondary schools
中等学校包括初中和高中
Secondary schools include junior and high schools
高中又分为普通高中 职业高中和中等专业学校
High school is divided into ordinary high school, vocational high school and secondary professional school
中等教育之后为高等教育
And next is higher education,
包括专科 本科和研究生教育
Including specialized, undergraduate and postgraduate education.
除了这些学历教育以外
Apart from these academic qualifications,
还有职业教育 特殊教育 民办教育和继续教育等
There are also vocational education, special education, private education and continuing education, etc
这其中
Of these
义务教育成为教育发展的重中之重
Compulsory education is the top priority in the development of education.
1986年 中国颁布义务教育法
In 1986 China promulgated Compulsory Education Law
九年制义务教育上升为国家意志
And the nine-year compulsory education has risen to the will of the state.
2000年底 基本普及九年义务教育的目标顺利实现
At the end of 2000, the goal of basically popularizing nine-year compulsory education was successfully realized
全国普九地区人口覆盖率达到85%
The coverage rate of the population in the "nine-year compulsory education" area of the country has reached 85%
2008年秋季学期起
From the fall semester of 2008
城乡义务教育实现全部免除学杂费
Compulsory Education in Urban and Rural areas has completely exempted from tuition and fees.
2018年义务教育巩固率达到94.2%
Consolidation rate of compulsory education in 2018 is 94.2%
中国政府高度重视发展教育事业
The Chinese Government attaches great importance to the development of educational business.
中国现有2956所大学或学院
Nowadays, there are 2956 universities or colleges in China
国际排名显著提升
The international ranking is significantly improved
高等教育毛入学率达到50%
Gross enrolment rate in higher education reached 50 per cent
此外 教师队伍也逐渐强大起来
In addition, the teaching staff is becoming stronger and stronger
2001年开始 教师资格制度全面启动实施
From 2001, the teacher qualification system was fully implemented
2010年 中小学教师国家级培训计划启动
National training Programme for Primary and Middle School Teachers started in 2010
到2014年底
By the end of 2014,
完成了对640多万中西部农村教师的培训
More than 6.4 million rural teachers in the central and western regions have been trained.
数据显示 目前各级各类学校互联网接入率达到94%
According to the data, the Internet access rate of all kinds of schools at all levels has reached 94%.
6.4万多个教学点实现了数字教育资源全覆盖
The full coverage of the digital educational resources is realized by more than 64,000 teaching points.
惠及到了400多万名偏远农村地区的孩子
Which reached more than 4 million children in remote rural areas.
教育投资也逐年增多
The investment in education has also increased year by year.
2012年 国家财政性教育经费支出首次突破2万亿元
In 2012, the state's financial education had exceeded 2 trillion yuan for the first time
占国内生产总值的比例达4.28%
accounts for 4.28% of GDP
此后
And then
国家财政性教育经费支出连年增长
The spending on education from the state budget increased year after year.
2018年达到3.699万亿元
It reached 3.699 trillion yuan in 2018
好 关于中国现代教育体系我们就介绍到这里 谢谢
OK, That's all we have to say about the Chinese Modern Education System.Thank you！
-1.1 初识中国 First acquaintance of China
--1.1 初识中国 First acquaintance of China
-1.2 人文中国 Humanistic China
-1.3 美丽中国 Beautiful China
-1.4 绿色中国 Green China
-1.5 民俗中国 Folklore China
-小测验 Quiz
-2.1 畅行中国 Unimpeded China
--2.1.1 中国交通方式 China's mode of transportation
--2.1.2 中国著名人文景观 Famous cultural landscape in China
--2.1.3 中国著名自然景观 Famous natural landscape in China
-2.2 乐居中国 Happy living in China
--2.2.1 中国传统官式建筑 Traditional Chinese official architecture
--2.2.2 中国传统民居 Traditional Chinese houses
--2.2.3 中国现代城镇的发展 The development of modern towns in China
-2.3 食在中国 Eating in China
-2.4 穿在中国 Wear in China
-2.5 医在中国 Medicine in China
-小测验 Quiz
-3.1 中国历史 Chinese History
--3.1.1.走向大一统的中华文明 Towards the unification of Chinese civilization
--3.1.2 多民族融合的封建帝国 A multi-ethnic feudal empire
--3.1.3 日新月异的和平中国 Peaceful China changing with each passing day
--小测验 Quiz
-3.2 中国科技 China‘s Science and Technology
--3.2.1 中国古代四大发明 Four great inventions in ancient China
--3.2.2 中国古代数学和天文学 Ancient Chinese mathematical astronomy
--3.2.3 古代青铜器和农业科技 Ancient bronzes and agricultural technology
--3.2.4 中国新四大发明 Four new inventions in China
--3.2.5 国防与民生科技 National defense and people's Livelihood Science and technology
--3.2.6 中国航空航天 China Aerospace
--小测验Quiz
-3.3 中国经济 China's Economy
--3.3.1 中国古代农业和手工业 Ancient Chinese agriculture and handicraft industry
--3.3.2 中国古代商业 Ancient Chinese Commerce
--3.3.3 中国现代经济政策和体制 China's modern economic policy and system
--3.3.4 中国经济发展的成就 Achievements in China's economic development
--3.3.5 中国经济发展的新趋势 The new trend of China's economic development
--小测验Quiz
-3.4 中国教育 Education in China
--3.4.1 古代哲学和教育思想 Ancient philosophy and educational thought
--3.4.2 古代学校教育 Ancient school education
--3.4.3 科举制度 Imperial examination system
--3.4.4 扫盲运动与高考 Literacy campaign and college entrance examination
--3.4.5 中国现代教育体系 China's modern education system
--3.4.6 国际教育交流与合作 International educational exchange and cooperation
--小测验Quiz
-4.1 文学欣赏 Literary Appreciation
--4.1.1 《诗经》和《离骚》Book of Songs and Li Sao
--4.1.2 诸子散文 Philosophical Prose
--4.1.3 唐诗宋词 Chinese Tangsong Poetics
--4.1.4 四大名著 Four Masterpieces
--4.1.5 中国现代文学 Modern Chinese Literature
--4.1.6 中国当代文学 Contemporary Chinese Literature
--小测验 Quiz
-4.2 音乐欣赏 Music Appreciation
--4.2.1 中国传统音乐与乐器 Traditional Chinese Music and Musical Instruments
--4.2.2 中国古典十大名曲 Ten Famous Classical Chinese Songs
--4.2.3 五彩缤纷的现代音乐 Colorful Modern Music
--小测验 Quiz
-4.3 戏曲欣赏 Opera Appreciation
--4.3.2 豫剧和其他地方戏 Henan Opera and Other Local Operas
--4.3.3 皮影戏和样板戏 Shadow Play and Model Play
--小测验 Quiz
-4.4 书画欣赏 Appreciation of Painting and Calligraphy
--4.4.1 文房四宝及书体 Four Treasures of Study and Calligraphy Style
--4.4.2 书法艺术习成及名家名作 Calligraphy and Masterpieces
--4.4.3 中国画的工具及分类 Tools and Classification of Chinese Painting
--4.4.4 中国绘画名家名作 Famous Works of Chinese Painters
--4.4.5 中国书画艺术思想 The artistic Thought of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy
--小测验 Quiz
-4.5 影视欣赏 Film Appreciation
--4.5.3 20世纪90年代至今中国电影欣赏 Chinese film appreciation since 1990s
--小测验 Quiz
-4.6 武术欣赏 Chinese Martial Arts Appreciation
--4.6.1 中国武术的源流与发展 The Origin and Development of Chinese Martial Arts
--4.6.2 中国武术流派 Chinese Martial Arts schools
--4.6.3 十八般武器 18 Weapons of Martial Arts
--4.6.4 中国武术文化欣赏 Appreciation of Chinese Martial Arts Culture
--小测验 Quiz
-5.1 源远流长的古代中外交流 Ancient exchanges between China and foreign countries
--5.1源远流长的古代中外交流 Ancient exchanges between China and foreign countries
-5.2 丰富多彩的现代中外交流 Rich and colorful modern exchanges between China and foreign countries
--5.2 丰富多彩的现代中外交流 Rich and colorful modern exchanges between China and foreign countries
-小测验 Quiz
-期末考试 Final Examination
--期末考试 Final Examination